Creating extension groups
Extension > Group lets you configure extension groups including user groups, extension departments, ring groups, page groups, message groups, pickup groups, and business groups.
This section contains the following topics:
- Creating user groups
- Creating extension departments
- Viewing members of extension departments
- Creating ring groups
- Creating paging groups
- Creating multicast paging groups
- Creating message groups
- Creating pickup groups
- Creating business groups
- Creating SLA groups
Creating user groups
You can create a user group and use it to simplify the configuration of an IP extension voicemail, a general voicemail, a ring group, a page group, a message group, or a pickup group. For example, when creating a ring group, you can select the name of a user group rather than entering each user name individually.
For information about creating IP extension voicemail, see Configuring IP extensions.
For information about creating general voicemail, see Setting up a general voicemail.
To create a user group
- Go to Extension > Group > User Group.
- Click New.
- Enter a name for the group.
- Optionally, select a department from which you want to configure a user group. For information about extension department, see Creating extension departments.
- For Members, click in the field and select the available users or user groups that you want to include in the group and click Close.
- Click Create.
Creating extension departments
You can create department profiles for applying to the extensions. For example, you can create a department profile called HR and apply it to extension 1111 to indicate that this extension belongs to the HR department.
For information about applying department profiles, see Setting up local extensions.
To create an extension department
- Go to Extension > Group > Department.
- Click New.
- In the Name field, enter the name of the department.
- In the Comment field, enter any notes you have for this department.
- If you have the call center license, the Call Center section appears. For information about call centers, see Setting up a call center.
- To set up a call center manager group, under Manager, click in the field and select the available users or user groups that you want to include in the group. Click Close.
- To set up a call center member group, under Member, click in the field and select the available users or user groups that you want to include in the group. Click Close.
- To set up a call center queue group, under Queue, click in the field and select the available users or user groups that you want to include in the group. Click Close.
- Click Create.
Viewing members of extension departments
You can view which members (groups) are included in an extension department.
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Go to Extension > Group > Department.
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Double click a department.
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Click View Members.
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To get the latest information, click Run Audit.
Creating ring groups
A ring group is a group of local extensions and external numbers that can be called using one number. Local extensions and auto attendants can dial a ring group.
A ring group can reach a group of extensions. For example, ring group 301 can ring the sales group at extensions 111, 112, 113, and 114. When a customer calls the sales group, the first available salesperson answers for the group.
To create a ring group
- Go to Extension > Group > Ring Group.
- Click New.
- Configure the following:
GUI field
Description
Enabled
Select to activate the ring group.
Name
Enter the name for the ring group.
Number
Enter the ring group number following the extension number pattern. See Configuring FortiVoice options.
Clicking in the field displays a list of crossed-out extensions. These numbers are already used and cannot be used as ring group numbers.
The ring group number, once dialed, will ring all the extensions in the group.
Display name
Enter the name displaying on the extensions of the ring group, such as “HR”.
Ring mode
Select how you want the ring group to be called.
- All: All extensions in the group will ring when the ring group number is dialed.
- Sequential: Each extension in the group is called one at a time in the order in which they have been added to the group. You can set a timeout period for each ring.
Department
Select the department to which this group belongs.
Members
Click in the field and select the available extensions or user groups that you want to include in the ring group.
For information about creating extensions and user groups, see Setting up local extensions and Creating extension groups.
External numbers
Click New to add an external phone number to the ring group. For example, you can add the number of a remote employee to a ring group.
Use this option to configure the call handling for the ring group when you edit a ring group. For more information, see Configuring ring group call handling.
Advanced Setting
- Ring Pattern: Select a ring pattern for the group.
- Ring duration: Set the amount of time in seconds allowing all extensions or each one to ring before going to voicemail.
- Early media: Select the ring tone for the group. For creating new sound files, see Managing phone audio settings.
- Caller ID option: Select how you want the caller ID to display.
- Retain original caller ID: Select to keep the original caller ID.
- Call waiting: Select to enable call waiting.
- Emergency call option: Select Display emergency caller ID to show the emergency caller’s ID, or Disconnect ongoing call to stop a call that uses the line for emergency call.
- Missed call notification: Select to send a notification email when a call is missed. Enter the email address for the notification.
- Click Create.
Configuring ring group call handling
Use the Normal Call Handling option to configure the call automation. For example, you can configure the process to forward a call to another number on a specific schedule.
You can only configure ring group call handling when editing a ring group.
If the ring group with configured call handling action is part of another FortiVoice function that also has configured call handling action (for example, a member of another ring group or the ring group extension is used for a virtual number), then the call handling action of the other FortiVoice function overrides the ring group call handling action.
For information about the Normal Call Handling option, see Normal Call Handling.
To configure the call process
- On the Ring Group page, click Normal Call Handling.
- Select a call status.
Each status can only be used for one call management configuration.
For the Busy status, if you set the ring group’s ring mode to All, the FortiVoice unit will declare the ring group busy only if all extensions in the group are busy; if you set the ring group’s ring mode to Sequential, the FortiVoice unit will declare the ring group busy only if the last extension in the group is busy after ringing the extensions sequentially and each one is busy at the time of being rung.
The System default action changes depending on the status selection.
- If you select User defined, click New to define a call process according to a schedule.
- Select a pre-configured Schedule for the call action. You can click View to display the schedule details. For information about configuring schedules, see Scheduling the FortiVoice unit.
- Add an Action for the call process. You can add multiple actions to process a call in sequence. For example, you can add Play announcement and then Auto attendant. In this case, an incoming call will be transferred to the auto attendant after an announcement is played.
Default action is equal to the action when you select System default action under Call Process.
- If you select Voicemail, enter the extension number of the voicemail.
- If you select Play announcement, select a sound file. For information about configuring sound files, see Managing phone audio settings
- If you select Auto attendant, select an auto attendant profile. For information about configuring auto attendant, see Configuring auto attendants.
- If you select Forward, enter the number to which you want to forward the call.
This option is available only if call forwarding is enabled in the extension’s user privilege. See Configuring user privileges.
- Click Create.
- Click OK.
Creating paging groups
A paging group is a group of extensions that can be paged using one number. Paging groups require telephones that support group paging.
A paging group can reach a group of extensions. For example, paging group 301 can ring the sales group at extensions 111, 112, 113, and 114. When a call reaches 301, all extensions in the group can pick up and answer the call.
To create a paging group
- Go to Extension > Group > Paging Group.
- Click New.
- Enter a name for the group.
- Enter the paging group number following the extension number pattern. See Configuring FortiVoice options.
This is the number that, once paged, will ring all the extensions in the group.
- Enter the name displaying on the extensions of the group, such as “HR”.
- Select Enable to activate this group.
- For Caller ID option, select how you want to display the ID of a caller to the group.
- No change: the caller ID will display as is.
- Replace: the caller ID will be replaced by the Display name you set.
- Prefix: the caller ID will be prefixed with the Display name you set.
- Replace by Caller ID from IVR: the caller ID will be replaced by the IVR caller ID. For information about IVR, see Configuring IVR.
- Prefix with Caller ID from IVR: the caller ID will be prefixed by the IVR caller ID. For information about IVR, see Configuring IVR.
- For Emergency call option, do the following:
- Select Display emergency caller ID to show the caller ID.
- Select Disconnect ongoing call to interrupt a page in progress when an emergency page comes in.
- Select the department to which this group belongs.
- For Members, click in the field and select the available extensions or extension groups that you want to include in the paging group.
- Click Create.
Creating multicast paging groups
When being applied in a message group configuration, multicast paging provides a more robust and efficient mechanism to deliver audio and text messages to larger page groups.
For more information about message groups, see Creating message groups.
To create a multicast paging group
- Go to Extension > Group > Multicast Paging Group.
- Click New and configure the following:
GUI field
Description
Name
Enter a unique name for the group.
Number
Enter the multicast paging group number following the extension number pattern. See Configuring FortiVoice options.
This is the number that, once paged, will ring all the extensions in the group.
Display name
Enter the name displaying on the extensions of the group, such as “HR”.
Status
Select to activate this group.
Multicast IP
Enter the multicast address to which the FortiVoice unit can send a single copy of voice or text data, which is then distributed to an entire group of phones.
Multicast Port
Enter the port number on the multicast server through which the FortiVoice unit can send a single copy of voice or text data.
Alert tone
Select to enable notification tone.
Members
Click in the field and select the available extensions or extension groups that you want to include in the multicast group.
Emergency call
You can configure whether to interrupt a group member's ongoing call when an emergency multicast page from this group comes in.
- Not an emergency page: Ongoing calls are not affected by a multicast paging group call and operate according to the call handling actions you set. See Configuring call routing.
- Disconnect ongoing call: Ongoing calls on FortiFone-x80 phones will be disconnected and replaced with an incoming emergency multicast page.
- Hold ongoing call: Ongoing calls on FortiFone-x80 phones will be placed on hold and replaced with an incoming emergency multicast page.
Exempt ongoing numbers
This field is visible when you select either Disconnect ongoing call or Hold ongoing call for Emergency call.
Enter the extension numbers that you want to exclude from the emergency call rules.
Ongoing calls from the group member FortiFone-x80 extensions to the extensions you entered will not be interrupted when an emergency multicast page from this group comes in, even when the Emergency call setting is Disconnect ongoing call or Hold ongoing call.
You can exempt up to 10 extension numbers.
If you leave the field empty, this multicast paging group's extension number will be exempted by default.
Description
Select Edit to enter any notes you have for the group.
- Click Create.
Creating message groups
A message group provides a mass notification service for delivering messages to the following endpoints:
- FortiFone IP desk phones can receive audio and text messages.
- FortiFone softclient for desktop app can receive text messages.
This solution supports standalone FortiVoice deployments and/or integration with third-party mass notification systems to provide emergency notifications.
For more information about multicast paging groups, see Creating multicast paging groups.
To create a message group
- Go to Extension > Group > Message Group.
- Click New and configure the following:
GUI field
Description
Enabled
Select to activate this group.
Name
Enter a unique name for the group.
Number
Enter the message group number following the extension number pattern. See Configuring FortiVoice options.
This is the number that, once dialed, will send text or audio message to all the extensions in the group.
Display name
Enter the name displaying on the extensions of the group, such as “HR”.
Message type
Select to send text or audio messages.
If you select to send a text message, click Text and configure the following:
Title
Enter the message title.
Message
Use the variables to compose your message or enter your message directly.
Display time
Enter the time period (in seconds) that you want the message to display on the extension phones.
The range is from 0 to 86400.
If you want the message to display on the FortiFone phone screen permanently until the user takes action, enter 0.
Delay
Enter the time period (in seconds) that you want to delay sending the text.
The range is from 0 to 120.
Alert tone
Select to activate notification alert on the extensions.
User group
Select the user groups for this message group.
To add a user group, click + and fill in the fields.
For information about user groups, see Creating user groups.
If you select to send an audio message, click Audio and configure the following:
Sound file
Select an existing sound file or click New to create a new one for the audio message.
For information about sound files, see Managing phone audio settings
Multicast group
Select the multicast paging group for this message group or click New to create a new one for the audio message. You can also click Edit to modify the selected one.
For information about multicast groups, see Creating multicast paging groups.
Single number
Enter the external phone number to which you want to send this message and click OK. You can enter digits from 0 to 9.
Description
Select Edit to enter any notes you have for the group.
- Click Create.
Creating pickup groups
Some organizations cannot afford to miss phone calls on any extensions. Pickup groups allow some members in a group to answer incoming calls that ring on other extensions while the users are away.
Pickup groups can press the feature codes to pick up incoming calls that ring on other extensions. For more information, see Modifying feature access codes.
To create a pickup group
- Go to Extension > Group > Pickup Group.
- Click New.
- Enter a name for the group.
- Select Enable to activate this group.
- Select the department to which this group belongs.
- For Members, click in the field and select the extensions or user groups that you want to include in the pickup group.
- Click Close.
- For Pickup by members, click in the field and select the extensions or user groups that are allowed to answer incoming calls that ring on other extensions.
- Click Close.
- Click Create.
For information about creating extensions and user groups, see Setting up local extensions and Creating extension groups.
Creating business groups
Business groups introduce an abbreviated extension number dialing for phone users in the same logical group. As an example, lets use a company where employees are located in three different offices (locations 1, 2, and 3). Each location uses a different prefix code (11, 12, 13) but the same numbering pattern (XXX). Therefore, extensions in location 1 can be 11801, 11802, 11803, and so on. Extensions in location 2 can be 12801, 12802, 12803 and so on. Extensions in location 3 can be 13801, 13802, 13803, and so on.
When phone users in location 1 want to reach an extension in the same business group (location 1), they can dial the abbreviated extension (such as XXX) instead of the full extension number (11XXX).
When phone users in location 1 want to reach an extension in another business group (such as location 2), they dial the full extension number (such as 12XXX).
The business group option is available when you are using the following models and settings only:
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To create a business group
- Go to Extension > Group > Business Group.
- Click New.
- Enter a Name for the group.
- Enter the extension Abbreviated prefix code for the group. You can enter digits from 0 to 9. The allowed length is from 2 to 8 digits.
- For Abbreviated dialing pattern, enter the pattern by following the pattern-matching syntax. For example, XXXX matches any four-digit number. For more details about the pattern-matching syntax, see Configuring FortiVoice options.
- For Description, click Edit to enter any notes you have for the group.
- Click Create.
Creating SLA groups
For details about shared line appearance (SLA) groups, see Appendix A: Shared line appearance.