Fresh Installation

• Pre-Installation Checklist
• All-in-one Installation
• Cluster Installation
• Installing on ESX 6.5

Pre-Installation Checklist

Before you begin, check the following:

• Release 7.0.1 requires at least ESX 6.5, and ESX 6.7 Update 2 is recommended. To install on ESX 6.5, See Installing on ESX 6.5.
• Ensure that your system can connect to the network. You will be asked to provide a DNS Server and a host that can be resolved by the DNS Server and responds to ping. The host can either be an internal host or a public domain host like google.com.
• Choose deployment type – Enterprise or Service Provider. The Service Provider deployment provides multi-tenancy.
• Determine whether FIPS should be enabled.
• Choose install type:
  • All-in-one with FortiSIEM Manager
    
  • Cluster with Manager, Supervisor and Workers
  • All-in-one with Supervisor only, or
  • Cluster with Supervisor and Workers
• Choose the storage type for Supervisor, Worker, and/or Collector
  
  • Online storage - There are 4 choices

    • ClickHouse - Recommended for most deployments. Please see ClickHouse Reference Architecture for more information.
      

      • If you plan to use ClickHouse cluster, the Worker nodes will be defined as Keeper, Data and Query nodes. The Supervisor and Worker nodes can operate as a Keeper, Data or Query nodes. More information is available in ClickHouse Reference Architecture, Supervisor/Worker Nodes Running ClickHouse Functions and ClickHouse Topology.

      • For ClickHouse, at no stage of the installation process is it required that users manually format the disks. FortiSIEM will provision the file system on disks as needed.
        

    • EventDB on local disk

    • EventDB on NFS

    • Elasticsearch

  • Archive storage – There are 2 choices
    • EventDB on NFS
    • HDFS
  
  
• Determine hardware requirements:

Node	vCPU	RAM	Local Disks
Manager	Minimum – 16 Recommended - 32	Minimum 24GB Recommended 32GB	OS – 25GB OPT – 200GB CMDB – 100GB SVN – 60GB
Supervisor (All in one)	Minimum – 12 Recommended - 32	Minimum without UEBA – 24GB with UEBA - 32GB Recommended without UEBA – 32GB with UEBA - 64GB	OS – 25GB OPT – 100GB CMDB – 60GB SVN – 60GB Local Event database – based on need
Supervisor (Cluster)	Minimum – 12 Recommended - 32	Minimum without UEBA – 24GB with UEBA - 32GB Recommended without UEBA – 32GB with UEBA - 64GB	OS – 25GB OPT – 100GB CMDB – 60GB SVN – 60GB
Workers	Minimum – 8 Recommended - 16	Minimum – 16GB Recommended – 24GB	OS – 25GB OPT – 100GB
Collector	Minimum – 4 Recommended – 8 ( based on load)	Minimum – 4GB Recommended – 8GB	OS – 25GB OPT – 100GB

• If your Online event database is external (e.g. EventDB on NFS or Elasticsearch), then you must configure external storage before proceeding to FortiSIEM deployment.

  • For NFS deployment, see here.

  • For Elasticsearch deployment, see here.

• If your Online event database is internal, that is, inside Supervisor or Worker nodes, then you need to determine the size of the disks based on your EPS and event retention needs.

  • For EventDB on local disk, see here.

  • For ClickHouse, see here.

• For OPT - 100GB, the 100GB disk for /opt will consist of a single disk that will split into 2 partitions, /OPT and swap. The partitions will be created and managed by FortiSIEM when configFSM.sh runs.

All-in-one Installation

This is the simplest installation with a single Virtual Appliance. If storage is external, then you must configure external storage before proceeding with installation.

• Set Network Time Protocol for ESX
• Import FortiSIEM into ESX
• Edit FortiSIEM Hardware Settings
• Start FortiSIEM from the VMware Console
• Configure FortiSIEM
• Upload the FortiSIEM License
• Configure an Event Database
• Final Check

Set Network Time Protocol for ESX

FortiSIEM needs accurate time. To do this you must enable NTP on the ESX host which FortiSIEM Virtual Appliance is going to be installed.

1. Log in to your VCenter and select your ESX host.
2. Click the Configure tab.
3. Under System, select Time Configuration.

   

4. Click Edit.
5. Enter the time zone properties.

   

6. Enter the IP address of the NTP servers to use.

   If you do not have an internal NTP server, you can access a publicly available one at http://tf.nist.gov/tf-cgi/servers.cgi.

7. Choose an NTP Service Startup Policy.
8. Click OK to apply the changes.

Import FortiSIEM into ESX

1. Go to the Fortinet Support website https://support.fortinet.com to download the ESX package FSM_FULL_ALL_ESX_7.0.1_Build0038.zip. See Downloading FortiSIEM Products for more information on downloading products from the support website.
2. Uncompress the packages for Super/Worker and Collector (using 7-Zip tool) to the location where you want to install the image. Identify the .ova file.
3. Right-click on your own host and choose Deploy OVF Template.

   The Deploy OVA Template dialog box appears.

4. In 1 Select an OVF template select Local file and navigate to the .ova file. Click Next. If you are installing from a URL, select URL and paste the OVA URL into the field beneath URL.
5. In 2 Select a Name and Folder, make any needed edits to the Virtual machine name field. Click Next.
6. In 3 Select a compute resource, select any needed resource from the list. Click Next.

   

7. Review the information in 4 Review details and click Next.
8. 5 License agreements. Click Next.

   

9. In 6 Select Storage select the following, then click Next:
   1. A disk format from the Select virtual disk format drop-down list. Select Thin Provision.
   2. A VM Storage Policy from the drop-down list.
   3. Select Disable Storage DRS for this virtual machine, if necessary, and choose the storage DRS from the table.

   

10. In 7 Select networks, select the source and destination networks from the drop down lists. Click Next.

    

11. In 8 Ready to complete, review the information and click Finish.
12. In the VSphere client, go to your installed OVA.
13. Right-click your installed OVA (example: FortiSIEM-611.0038.ova) and select Edit Settings > VM Options > General Options . Setup Guest OS and Guest OS Version (Linux and 64-bit).
14. Open the Virtual Hardware tab. Set CPU to 16 and Memory to 64GB.
15. Click Add New Device and create a device.

    Add additional disks to the virtual machine definition. These will be used for the additional partitions in the virtual appliance. An All In One deployment requires the following additional partitions.

    Disk	Size	Disk Name
    Hard Disk 2	100GB	/opt For OPT - 100GB, the 100GB disk for /opt will consist of a single disk that will split into 2 partitions, /OPT and swap. The partitions will be created and managed by FortiSIEM when configFSM.sh runs.
    Hard Disk 3	60GB	/cmdb
    Hard Disk 4	60GB	/svn
    Hard Disk 5	60GB+	/data (see the following note)

    Note on Hard Disk 5:

    1. Add the 5th disk only if using EventDB on local storage or ClickHouse. In all other cases, this disk is not required. ClickHouse is recommended for most deployments. Please see ClickHouse Reference Architecture for more information.

    2. For EventDB on local disk, choose a disk based on your EPS and event retention policy. See EventDB Sizing Guide for guidance. 60GB is the minimum.

    3. For ClickHouse, choose disks based on the number of Tiers and disks on each Tier. These depend on your EPS and event retention policy. See ClickHouse Sizing Guide for guidance. For example, you can choose 1 large disk for Hot Tier. Or you can choose 2 Tiers - Hot Tier comprised of one or more SSD disks and Warm Tier comprised of one or more magnetic hard disks.

16. After you click OK, a Datastore Recommendations dialog box opens. Click Apply.
    
    
17. Do not turn off or reboot the system during deployment, which may take 7 to 10 minutes to complete. When the deployment completes, click Close.

Edit FortiSIEM Hardware Settings

1. In the VMware vSphere client, select the imported Supervisor.
2. Go to Edit Settings > Virtual hardware.
3. Set hardware settings as in Pre-Installation Checklist. The recommended settings for the Supervisor node are:
   • CPU = 16
   • Memory = 64 GB

Start FortiSIEM from the VMware Console

1. In the VMware vSphere client, select the Supervisor, Worker, or Collector virtual appliance.
2. Right-click to open the options menu and select Power > Power On.
3. Open the Summary tab for the , select Launch Web Console.

   Network Failure Message: When the console starts up for the first time you may see a Network eth0 Failed message, but this is expected behavior.

4. Select Web Console in the Launch Console dialog box.

   

5. When the command prompt window opens, log in with the default login credentials – user: root and Password: ProspectHills.
6. You will be required to change the password. Remember this password for future use.

At this point, you can continue to Configure FortiSIEM.

Configure FortiSIEM

Follow these steps to configure FortiSIEM by using a simple GUI.

1. Log in as user root with the password you set in Step 6 above.
2. At the command prompt, go to /usr/local/bin and enter configFSM.sh, for example:

   # configFSM.sh

3. In VM console, select 1 Set Timezone and then press Next.

   

4. Select your Region, and press Next.

   

5. Select your Country, and press Next.

   

6. Select the Country and City for your timezone, and press Next.

   

7. If installing a Supervisor, select 1 Supervisor. Press Next.
   If installing a Worker, select 2 Worker, and press Next.
   If installing a Collector, select 3 Collector, and press Next.
   If Installing FortiSIEM Manager, select 4 FortiSIEM Manager, and press Next.
   If Installing FortiSIEM Supervisor Follower, select 5 Supervisor Follower and press Next.
   Note: The appliance type cannot be changed once it is deployed, so ensure you have selected the correct option.

   

   Regardless of whether you select FortiSIEM Manager,Supervisor, Supervisor Follower, Worker, or Collector, you will see the same series of screens with only the header changed to reflect your target installation, unless noted otherwise. A dedicated ClickHouse Keeper uses a Worker, so first install a Worker and then in later steps configure the Worker as a ClickHouse Keeper.

8. If you want to enable FIPS, then choose 2. Otherwise, choose 1. You have the option of enabling FIPS (option 3) or disabling FIPS (option 4) later.
   Note: After Installation, a 5th option to change your network configuration (5 change_network_config) is available. This allows you to change your network settings and/or host name.

   

9. Determine whether your network supports IPv4-only, IPv6-only, or both IPv4 and IPv6 (Dual Stack). Choose 1 for IPv4-only, choose 2 for IPv6-only, or choose 3 for both IPv4 and IPv6.
   
   
10. If you choose 1 (IPv4) or choose 3 (Both IPv4 and IPv6), and press Next, then you will move to step 11. If you choose 2 (IPv6), and press Next, then skip to step 12.
11. Configure the IPv4 network by entering the following fields, then press Next.
    

    Option	Description
    IPv4 Address	The Manager/Supervisor/Worker/Collector's IPv4 address
    NetMask	The Manager/Supervisor/Worker/Collector's IPv4 subnet
    Gateway	IPv4 Network gateway address
    DNS1, DNS2	Addresses of the IPv4 DNS server 1 and DNS server2

    

12. If you chose 1 in step 9, then you will need to skip to step 13. If you chose 2 or 3 in step 9, then you will configure the IPv6 network by entering the following fields, then press Next.
    

    Option	Description
    IPv6 Address	The Manager/Supervisor/Worker/Collector's IPv6 address
    prefix (Netmask)	The Manager/Supervisor/Worker/Collector's IPv6 prefix
    Gateway ipv6	IPv6 Network gateway address
    DNS1 IPv6, DNS2 IPv6	Addresses of the IPv6 DNS server 1 and DNS server2

    
    Note: If you chose option 3 in step 9 for both IPv4 and IPv6, then even if you configure 2 DNS servers for IPv4 and IPv6, the system will only use the first DNS server from IPv4 and the first DNS server from the IPv6 configuration.
    Note: In many dual stack networks, IPv4 DNS server(s) can resolve names to both IPv4 and IPv6. In such environments, if you do not have an IPv6 DNS server, then you can use public IPv6 DNS servers or use IPv4-mapped IPv6 address.
    

13. Configure Hostname for FortiSIEM Manager/Supervisor/Worker/Collector. Press Next.
    
    Note: FQDN is no longer needed.
    
14. Test network connectivity by entering a host name that can be resolved by your DNS Server (entered in the previous step) and can respond to a ping. The host can either be an internal host or a public domain host like google.com. Press Next.

    Note: By default, “google.com” is shown for the connectivity test, but if configuring IPv6, you must enter an accessible internally approved IPv6 DNS server, for example: “ipv6-dns.fortinet.com"
    Note: When configuring both IPv4 and IPv6, only testing connectivity for the IPv6 DNS is required because the IPV6 takes higher precedence. So update the host field with an approved IPv6 DNS server.

    

15. The final configuration confirmation is displayed. Verify that the parameters are correct. If they are not, then press Back to return to previous dialog boxes to correct any errors. If everything is OK, then press Run.
    
    

    
    

    The options are described in the following table.

    Option	Description
    -r	The FortiSIEM component being configured
    -z	The time zone being configured
    -i	IPv4-formatted address
    -m	Address of the subnet mask
    -g	Address of the gateway server used
    --host	Host name
    -t	The IP type. The values can be either 4 (for ipv4) or 6 (for v6) or 64 (for both IPv4 and IPv6).
    --dns1, --dns2	Addresses of DNS server 1 and DNS server 2.
    --i6	IPv6-formatted address
    --m6	IPv6 prefix
    --g6	IPv6 gateway
    -o	Installation option (install_without_fips, install_with_fips, enable_fips, or disable_fips, change_network_config*) *Option only available after installation.
    --testpinghost	The URL used to test connectivity

16. It will take some time for this process to finish. When it is done, proceed to Upload the FortiSIEM License. If the VM fails, you can inspect the ansible.log file located at /usr/local/fresh-install/logs to try and identify the problem.

    
    

Upload the FortiSIEM License

Before proceeding, make sure that you have obtained valid FortiSIEM license from Forticare. For more information, see the Licensing Guide.

You will now be asked to input a license.

1. Open a Web browser and log in to the FortiSIEM UI. Use link https://<supervisor-ip> to login. Please note that if you are logging into FortiSIEM with an IPv6 address, you should input https://[IPv6 address] on the browser tab.
2. The License Upload dialog box will open.

   

3. Click Browse and upload the license file.

   Make sure that the Hardware ID shown in the License Upload page matches the license.

4. For User ID and Password, choose any Full Admin credentials.

   For the first time installation, enter admin as the user and admin*1 as the password. You will then be asked to create a new password for GUI access.

5. Choose License type as Enterprise or Service Provider.

   This option is available only for a first time installation. Once the database is configured, this option will not be available.
   For FortiSIEM Manager, License Type is not an available option, and will not appear. At this point, FortiSIEM Manager installation is complete. You will not be taken the Event Database Storage page, so you can skip Configure an Event Database.

   Note: The FortiSIEM Manager license allows a certain number of instances that can be registered to FortiSIEM Manager.

6. Proceed to Configure an Event Database.
   

Configure an Event Database

Choose the event database.

If the Event Database is one of the following options, additional disk configuration is required.

• ClickHouse: See Case 2 in Creating ClickHouse Online Storage.
  

  Recommended for most deployments. Please see ClickHouse Reference Architecture for more information.
  

• EventDB on Local Disk: See Case 2 in Creating EventDB Online Storage.

Final Check

FortiSIEM installation is complete. If the installation is successful, the VM will reboot automatically. Otherwise, the VM will stop at the failed task.

You can inspect the ansible.log file located at /usr/local/fresh-install/logs if you encounter any issues during FortiSIEM installation.

After installation completes, ensure that the phMonitor is up and running, for example:

# phstatus

For the Supervisor, Supervisor Follower, Worker and Collector, the response should be similar to the following.

For FortiSIEM Manager, the response should look similar to the following.

Cluster Installation

For larger installations, you can deploy:

• Supervisor node, or multiple Supervisor nodes if using High Availability

• Worker nodes

• Collector nodes

• External storage (ClickHouse [Recommended], NFS, or Elasticsearch)

The process for installation are:

• Install Supervisor
• Install Workers
• Register Workers
• Create ClickHouse Topology (Optional )
• Install Collectors
• Register Collectors (Optional, but expected for most deployments)
• Install Manager (Optional)
• Register Instances to Manager (Optional)

Install Supervisor

Follow the steps in All-in-one Installation, except with the following differences.

1. Event Database choices are EventDB on NFS, ClickHouse, or Elasticsearch.

2. If you choose EventDB on NFS

   1. Disk 5 is not required (From Import FortiSIEM into ESX Step 15).

   2. You need to configure NFS after license upload.
      

      
      
      

3. If you choose ClickHouse

   1. You need to create disks during Import FortiSIEM into ESX step 15 based on the role of the Supervisor node in the ClickHouse cluster. See the ClickHouse Sizing Guide for details.

   2. You need to configure disks after license upload.
      

      
      
      

4. If you choose Elasticsearch, define Elasticsearch endpoints after license upload. See the Elasticsearch Sizing Guide for details.

   
   

Install Workers

Once the Supervisor is installed, take the same steps in All-in-one Installation to install a Worker with the following differences.

1. Choose appropriate CPU and memory for the Worker nodes based on Sizing guide.

2. Two hard disks for Operating Systems and FortiSIEM Application:

   • OS – 25GB

   • OPT – 100GB
     

     For OPT - 100GB, the 100GB disk for /opt will consist of a single disk that will split into 2 partitions, /OPT and swap. The partitions will be created and managed by FortiSIEM when configFSM.sh runs.
     

3. If you are running ClickHouse, then create additional data disks based on the role of the Worker in ClickHouse topology. If it is a Keeper node, then a smaller disk is needed. If it is a data node, then a bigger disk is needed based on your EPS and retention policy. See ClickHouse Sizing Guide for details.

Sizing Guide References:

• ClickHouse Sizing Guide

• EventDB Sizing Guide

• Elasticsearch Sizing Guide

Register Workers

Once the Worker is up and running, add the Worker to the Supervisor node.

1. Go to ADMIN > License > Nodes.

2. Select Worker from the Mode drop-down list and enter the following information:

   1. In the Host Name field, enter the Worker's host name.

   2. In the IP Address field, enter the Worker's IP address.

   3. If you are running ClickHouse, then select the number for Storage Tiers from the Storage Tiers drop-down list, and input disk paths for disks in each Tier in the Disk Path fields.
      

      For Disk Path, use one of the following CLI commands to find the disk names.

      fdisk -l

      or

      lsblk

      When using lsblk to find the disk name, please note that the path will be /dev/<disk>. As an example, /dev/vdc.

   4. Click Test.
      

      
      

   5. If the test succeeds, then click Save.
      

3. See ADMIN > Health > Cloud Health to ensure that the Workers are up, healthy, and properly added to the system.

   

Create ClickHouse Topology (Optional)

If you are running ClickHouse, you need to configure ClickHouse topology by specifying which nodes belong to ClickHouse Keeper and Data Clusters. Follow the steps in ClickHouse Initial Configuration.

Install Collectors

Once Supervisor and Workers are installed, follow the same steps in All-in-one Install to install a Collector except in Edit FortiSIEM Hardware Settings, only choose OS and OPT disks.

• Collector in Regular IT Environments

• Collector with Different OPT Disk Sizes

Collector in Regular IT Environments

The recommended settings for Collector node are:

• CPU = 4
• Memory = 8GB
• Two hard disks:
  • OS – 25GB
  • OPT – 100GB
    For OPT - 100GB, the 100GB disk for /opt will consist of a single disk that will split into 2 partitions, /OPT and swap. The partitions will be created and managed by FortiSIEM when configFSM.sh runs.

Collector with Different OPT Disk Sizes

FortiSIEM installations require the disk for OPT+SWAP to have exactly 100 GB. This is valid for all three node options (Supervisor, Worker and Collectors).

Depending on your situation, you may want to increase or decrease the size of the log collector. For example, an Operational Technology (OT) may find it difficult to dedicate 125 GB to a log collector, and want to decrease the size of the log collector. In another circumstance, a company may want to increase the event cache for their collectors, which usually means increasing the OPT disk size. For more information, see Increasing Collector Event Buffer Size in the Online Help.

The steps here explain how to bypass the requirement for Collector install. Be aware that reducing the size of the disk also reduces the size of the available cache when there is a connection interruption between Collector and Workers/Supervisor, and may result in loss of logs. Increasing the size of the disk provides a larger available cache.

1. Follow the installation guide but instead of adding a 100 GB disk for OPT, add a disk of whatever size you require.

2. In this example, we will assume the OPT disk is 35 GB, so in total, the Collector VM will have 70 GB (25 for OS + 35 for OPT).
   

   

3. After you boot the VM and change the password, you will be editing the following files.
   

   • /usr/local/syslib/config/disksConfig.json

   • /usr/local/install/roles/fsm-disk-mgmt/tasks/disks.yml

   Note: You must make changes to these files before running the configureFSM.sh installer.
   

4. The disksConfig.json file contains a map of installation types and node types. It defines the required sizes of disks so that the installer can validate them. Since we are changing the KVM Collector opt disk requirement to 35 GB in this example, we must reflect that size in this file. Using a text editor, modify the "opt" line in the disksConfig.json file, shown in blue to your requirement.
   

     "FSIEMVMWARE": {
       "SUPER": {
         "number": "3",
         "opt": "100",
         "svn": "60",
         "cmdb": "60"
       },
       "FSMMANAGER": {
         "number": "2",
         "opt": "100",
         "cmdb": "60"
       },
       "WORKER": {
         "number": "1",
         "opt": "100"
       },
       "COLLECTOR": {
         "number": "1",
         "opt": "35"
       }
     },
   
   

5. Save the disksConfig.json file.

6. Load the /usr/local/install/roles/fsm-disk-mgmt/tasks/disks.yml file via a text editor. You can choose to adjust only the (step a) OPT disk or (step b) adjust the swap disk and OPT disk. To change only the OPT disk, proceed with step a, then skip to step 7. To adjust the swap disk and reduce the OPT disk, skip step a and proceed with step b.

   1. ADJUST OPT DISK ONLY

      Navigate to line 54 in the /usr/local/install/roles/fsm-disk-mgmt/tasks/disks.yml file and change the line.
      

      Original line (The original line assumes the drive is 100 GB)

      parted -a optimal --script "{{ item.disk }}" mkpart primary "{{ item.fstype }}" 26G 100G && sleep 5
      

      Change this line to reflect the size of your OPT disk (in this example 35 GB), marked in blue.

      parted -a optimal --script "{{ item.disk }}" mkpart primary "{{ item.fstype }}" 26G 35G && sleep 5
      

      Skip step b and c, and proceed to step 7.
      

   2. ADJUST SWAP DISK and REDUCE OPT DISK

      Reduce the Swap Disk by changing the following original line (The original line assumes swap disk to be 25GB).
      

      parted -a optimal --script "{{ item.disk }}" mklabel gpt mkpart primary linux-swap 1G 25G && sleep 5

      Change to (in this example 10G), marked in blue:

      parted -a optimal --script "{{ item.disk }}" mklabel gpt mkpart primary linux-swap 1G 10G && sleep 5

   3. Reduce /OPT disk: by changing the following line (The original line assumes the drive is 100 GB).
      

      parted -a optimal --script "{{ item.disk }}" mkpart primary "{{ item.fstype }}" 26G 100G && sleep 5

      Change to reflect the size of your OPT disk (in this example 35 GB), marked in blue.

      parted -a optimal --script "{{ item.disk }}" mkpart primary "{{ item.fstype }}" 11G 35G && sleep 5
      

7. Save the disks.yml file.
   

8. Run configFSM.sh to install the collector. When it reboots, you can provision it using the phProvisionCollector command. Your partition output should appear similar to the following.
   

   Partition Output of deployment:
   sdb           8:16   0   35G  0 disk 
   ├─sdb1        8:17   0  8.4G  0 part [SWAP]
   └─sdb2        8:18   0 22.4G  0 part /opt
   
   # df -h
   Filesystem           Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
   devtmpfs              12G     0   12G   0% /dev
   tmpfs                 12G     0   12G   0% /dev/shm
   tmpfs                 12G   17M   12G   1% /run
   tmpfs                 12G     0   12G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
   /dev/mapper/rl-root   22G  8.1G   14G  38% /
   /dev/sdb2             23G  4.3G   19G  19% /opt
   /dev/sda1           1014M  661M  354M  66% /boot
   tmpfs                2.4G     0  2.4G   0% /run/user/500
   tmpfs                2.4G     0  2.4G   0% /run/user/0
   

Register Collectors

Collectors can be deployed in Enterprise or Service Provider environments.

• Enterprise Deployments
• Service Provider Deployments

Enterprise Deployments

For Enterprise deployments, follow these steps.

1. Log in to Supervisor with 'Admin' privileges.
2. Go to ADMIN > Settings > System > Cluster Config.
   1. Under Event Upload Workers, enter the IP of the Worker node. If a Supervisor node is only used, then enter the IP of the Supervisor node. Multiple IP addresses can be entered on separate lines. In this case, the Collectors will load balance the upload of events to the listed Event Workers.
      Note: Rather than using IP addresses, a DNS name is recommended. The reasoning is, should the IP addressing change, it becomes a matter of updating the DNS rather than modifying the Event Worker IP addresses in FortiSIEM.
   2. Click OK.
3. Go to ADMIN > Setup > Collectors and add a Collector by entering:
   1. Name – Collector Name
   2. Guaranteed EPS – this is the EPS that Collector will always be able to send. It could send more if there is excess EPS available.
   3. Start Time and End Time – set to Unlimited.
4. SSH to the Collector and run following script to register Collectors:

   # /opt/phoenix/bin/phProvisionCollector --add <user> '<password>' <Super IP or Host> <Organization> <CollectorName>

   The password should be enclosed in single quotes to ensure that any non-alphanumeric characters are escaped.

   1. Set user and password using the admin user name and password for the Supervisor.
   2. Set Super IP or Host as the Supervisor's IP address.
   3. Set Organization. For Enterprise deployments, the default name is Super.
   4. Set CollectorName from Step 3a.

      The Collector will reboot during the Registration.

5. Go to ADMIN > Health > Collector Health for the status.

   

Service Provider Deployments

For Service Provider deployments, follow these steps.

1. Log in to Supervisor with 'Admin' privileges.
2. Go to ADMIN > Settings > System > Cluster Config.
   1. Under Event Upload Workers, enter the IP of the Worker node. If a Supervisor node is only used, then enter the IP of the Supervisor node. Multiple IP addresses can be entered on separate lines. In this case, the Collectors will load balance the upload of events to the listed Event Workers.
      Note: Rather than using IP addresses, a DNS name is recommended. The reasoning is, should the IP addressing change, it becomes a matter of updating the DNS rather than modifying the Event Worker IP addresses in FortiSIEM.
   2. Click OK.

   3. 

3. Go to ADMIN > Setup > Organizations and click New to add an Organization.

   

4. Enter the Organization Name, Admin User, Admin Password, and Admin Email.
5. Under Collectors, click New.
6. Enter the Collector Name, Guaranteed EPS, Start Time, and End Time.

   The last two values could be set as Unlimited. Guaranteed EPS is the EPS that the Collector will always be able to send. It could send more if there is excess EPS available.

   

7. SSH to the Collector and run following script to register Collectors:

   # /opt/phoenix/bin/phProvisionCollector --add <user> '<password>' <Super IP or Host> <Organization> <CollectorName>

   The password should be enclosed in single quotes to ensure that any non-alphanumeric characters are escaped.

   1. Set user and password use the admin User Name and password for the Organization that the Collector is going to be registered to.
   2. Set Super IP or Host as the Supervisor's IP address.
   3. Set Organization as the name of an organization created on the Supervisor.
   4. Set CollectorName from Step 6.

      

      The Collector will reboot during the Registration.

8. Go to ADMIN > Health > Collector Health and check the status.

   

Install Manager

Starting with release 6.5.0, you can install FortiSIEM Manager to monitor and manage multiple FortiSIEM instances. An instance includes a Supervisor and optionally, Workers and Collectors. The FortiSIEM Manager needs to be installed on a separate Virtual Machine and requires a separate license. FortiSIEM Supervisors must be on 6.5.0 or later versions.

Follow the steps in All-in-one Install to install Manager. After any Supervisor, Workers, and Collectors are installed, you add the Supervisor instance to Manager, then Register the instance itself to Manager. See Register Instances to Manager.

Register Instances to Manager

To register your Supervisor instance with Manager, you will need to do two things in the following order.

• First, add the instance to Manager

• Then register the instance itself to Manager

Note that Communication between FortiSIEM Manager and instances is via REST APIs over HTTP(S).

Add Instance to Manager

You can add an instance to Manager by taking the following steps.
Note: Make sure to record the FortiSIEM Instance Name, Admin User and Admin Password, as this is needed when you register your instance.

1. Login to FortiSIEM Manager.

2. Navigate to ADMIN > Setup.

3. Click New.

4. In the FortiSIEM Instance field, enter the name of the Supervisor instance you wish to add.

5. In the Admin User field, enter the Account name you wish to use to access Manager.

6. In the Admin Password field, enter the Password that will be associated with the Admin User account.

7. In the Confirm Admin Password field, re-enter the Password.

8. (Optional) In the Description field, enter any information you wish to provide about the instance.

9. Click Save.
   
   

10. Repeat steps 1-9 to add any additional instances to Manager.
    Now, follow the instructions in Register the Instance Itself to Manager for each instance.
    

Register the Instance Itself to Manager

To register your instance with Manager, take the following steps.

1. From your FortiSIEM Supervisor/Instance, navigate to ADMIN > Setup > FortiSIEM Manager, and take the following steps.

   1. In the FortiSIEM Manager FQDN/IP field, enter the FortiSIEM Manager Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) or IP address.

   2. If the Supervisor is under a Supervisor Cluster environment, in the FortiSIEM super cluster FQDN/IP field, enter the Supervisor Cluster Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) or IP address.

   3. In the FortiSIEM Instance Name field, enter the instance name used when adding the instance to Manager.

   4. In the Account field, enter the Admin User name used when adding the instance to Manager.

   5. In the Password field, enter your password to be associated with the Admin User name.

   6. In the Confirm Password field, re-enter your password.

   7. Click Test to verify the configuration.

   8. Click Register.
      A dialog box displaying "Registered successfully" should appear if everything is valid.
      

   9. Login to Manager, and navigate to any one of the following pages to verify registration.

      • ADMIN > Setup and check that the box is marked in the Registered column for your instance.

      • ADMIN > Health, look for your instance under FortiSIEM Instances.

      • ADMIN > License, look for your instance under FortiSIEM Instances.

Installing on ESX 6.5

• Importing a 6.5 ESX Image

• Resolving Disk Save Error

• Adding a 5th Disk for /data

Importing a 6.5 ESX Image

When installing with ESX 6.5, or an earlier version, you will get an error message when you attempt to import the image.

To resolve this import issue, you will need to take the following steps:

1. Install 7-Zip.

2. Extract the OVA file into a directory.

3. In the directory where you extracted the OVA file, edit the file FortiSIEM-VA-7.0.1.0038.ovf, and replace all references to vmx-15 with your compatible ESX hardware version shown in the following table.
   Note: For example, for ESX 6.5, replace vmx-15 with vmx-13.
   
   

   Note: For example, for ESX 6.5, replace vmx-15 with vmx-13.

   Compatibility	Description
   EXSi 6.5 and later	This virtual machine (hardware version 13) is compatible with ESXi 6.5.
   EXSi 6.0 and later	This virtual machine (hardware version 11) is compatible with ESXi 6.0 and ESXi 6.5.
   EXSi 5.5 and later	This virtual machine (hardware version 10) is compatible with ESXi 5.5, ESXi 6.0, and ESXi 6.5.
   EXSi 5.1 and later	This virtual machine (hardware version 9) is compatible with ESXi 5.1, ESXi 5.5, ESXi 6.0, and ESXi 6.5.
   EXSi 5.0 and later	This virtual machine (hardware version 8) is compatible with ESXI 5.0, ESXi 5.1, ESXi 5.5, ESXi 6.0, and ESXi 6.5.
   ESX/EXSi 4.0 and later	This virtual machine (hardware version 7) is compatible with ESX/ESXi 4.0, ESX/ESXi 4.1, ESXI 5.0, ESXi 5.1, ESXi 5.5, ESXi 6.0, and ESXi 6.5.
   EXS/ESXi 3.5 and later	This virtual machine (hardware version 4) is compatible with ESX/ESXi 3.5, ESX/ESXi 4.0, ESX/ESXi 4.1, ESXI 5.1, ESXi 5.5, ESXi 6.0, and ESXi 6.5. It is also compatible with VMware Server 1.0 and later. ESXi 5.0 does not allow creation of virtual machines with ESX/ESXi 3.5 and later compatibility, but you can run such virtual machines if they were created on a host with different compatibility.
   ESX Server 2.x and later	This virtual machine (hardware version 3) is compatible with ESX Server 2.x, ESX/ESXi 3.5, ESX/ESXi 4.0, ESX/ESXi 4.1, and ESXI 5.0. You cannot create, edit, turn on, clone, or migrate virtual machines with ESX Server 2.x compatibility. You can only register or upgrade them.

   Note: For more information, see here.

4. Right click on your host and choose Deploy OVF Template. The Deploy OVA Template dialog box appears.

5. In 1 Select an OVF template, select Local File.

6. Navigate to the folder with the OVF file.

7. Select all the contents that are included with the OVF.

8. Click Next.

Resolving Disk Save Error

You may encounter an error message asking you to select a valid controller for the disk if you attempt to add an additional 4th disk (/opt, /cmd, /svn, and /data). This is likely due to an old IDE controller issue in VMware, where you are normally limited to 2 IDE controllers, 0, 1, and 2 disks per controller (Master/Slave).

If you are attempting to add 5 disks in total, such as this following example, you will need to take the following steps:

Disk	Usage
1st	25GB default for image
2nd	100GB for /opt For OPT - 100GB, the 100GB disk for /opt will consist of a single disk that will split into 2 partitions, /OPT and swap. The partitions will be created and managed by FortiSIEM when configFSM.sh runs.
3rd	60GB for /cmdb
4th	60GB for /svn
5th	75GB for /data (optional, or use with NFS or ES storage)

1. Go to Edit settings, and add each disk individually, clicking save after adding each disk.
   When you reach the 4th disk, you will receive the "Please select a valid controller for the disk" message. This is because the software has failed to identify the virtual device node controller/Master or Slave for some unknown reason.

2. Expand the disk setting for each disk and review which IDE Controller Master/Slave slots are in use. For example, in one installation, there may be an attempt for the 4th disk to be added to IDE Controller 0 when the Master/Slave slots are already in use. In this situation, you would need to put the 4th disk on IDE Controller 1 in the Slave position, as shown here. In your situation, make the appropriate configuration setting change.
   
   

3. Click save to ensure your work has been saved.

Adding a 5th Disk for /data

When you need to add a 5th disk, such as for /data, and there is no available slot, you will need to add a SATA controller to the VM by taking the following steps:

1. Go to Edit settings.

2. Select Add Other Device, and select SCSI Controller (or SATA).

You will now be able to add a 5th disk for /data, and it should default to using the additional controller. You should be able to save and power on your VM. At this point, follow the normal instructions for installation.

Note: When adding the local disk in the GUI, the path should be /dev/sda or /dev/sdd. You can use one of the following commands to locate:
# fdisk -l
or
# lsblk

Install Log

The install ansible log file is located here: /usr/local/fresh-install/logs/ansible.log.

Errors can be found at the end of the file.