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FortiGate-7000F Administration Guide
What's New
What's new for FortiGate 7000F 7.2.7
What's new for FortiGate 7000F 7.2.6
What's new for FortiGate 7000F 7.2.5
FortiGate-7000F overview
FortiGate 7121F
FortiGate 7081F
FIM-7941F interface module
FIM-7921F interface module
FPM-7620F processing module
Getting started with FortiGate 7000F
Configuring the SLBC management interface
Confirming startup status
FortiGate 7000F and the Security Fabric
FortiGate 7000F and FortiOS Carrier
Configuration synchronization
Confirming that the FortiGate 7000F is synchronized
Viewing more details about FortiGate 7000F synchronization
Cluster status dashboard widget
FortiGate 7000F dashboard widgets
Multi VDOM mode
FortiGate 7000F 7.2.7 incompatibilities and limitations
Managing individual FortiGate 7000F FIMs and FPMs
Special management port numbers
HA mode special management port numbers
Managing individual FIMs and FPMs from the CLI
Connecting to individual FIM and FPM CLIs of the secondary FortiGate 7000F in an HA configuration
Load balancing and flow rules
Setting the load balancing method
Setting the load balancing method for individual VDOMs
Determining the primary FPM
Flow rules for sessions that cannot be load balanced
GTP load balancing
Enabling GTP load balancing
GTP with dynamic source port allocation
GTP load balancing and fabric channel usage
Optimizing FortiOS Carrier NPU GTP performance
PFCP load balancing
ICMP load balancing
Optimizing NAT IP pool allocation on FortiGate 7000F systems with empty FPM slots
Adding flow rules to support DHCP relay
Flow rules to support multihop BFD (MBFD)
Flow rules to support IP multicast
Controlling SNAT port partitioning behavior
Showing how the NP7 processors will load balance a session
Adjusting global NP7 load balancing timers
Maximum number of flow rules limited by hardware
SSL VPN load balancing
Setting up SSL VPN using flow rules
IPsec VPN load balancing
Configuring IPsec VPN load balancing
SD-WAN with multiple IPsec VPN tunnels
Example FortiGate 7000F IPsec VPN VRF configuration
Troubleshooting
FortiGate 7000F high availability
Introduction to FortiGate 7000F FGCP HA
Before you begin configuring HA
Basic FortiGate 7000F HA configuration
Confirming that the FortiGate 7000F HA cluster is synchronized
Viewing more details about HA cluster synchronization
Example HA heartbeat and session synchronization configurations
Using M3 interfaces for HA heartbeat and M1 interfaces for session synchronization
Using M3 interfaces for HA heartbeat and M1 interfaces in a LAG for session synchronization
Primary FortiGate 7000F selection with override disabled (default)
Primary FortiGate 7000F selection with override enabled
Failover protection
Device failure
FIM failure
Link failure
FPM failure
Session failover
Primary FortiGate 7000F recovery
HA reserved management interfaces
HA in-band management for management interfaces
Virtual clustering
Limitations of FortiGate 7000F virtual clustering
Virtual clustering VLAN/VDOM limitation
Configuring virtual clustering
HA cluster firmware upgrades
Distributed clustering
Modifying heartbeat timing
Setting a FortiGate 7000F to always be the primary FortiGate 7000F
Changing how long routes stay in a cluster unit routing table
FortiGate 7000F FGSP
FortiGate 7000F FortiOS Carrier GTP with FGSP support
FGSP session synchronization options
Example FortiGate 7000F FGSP configuration using 1-M1 and 2-M1 interfaces
Standalone configuration synchronization
FortiGate 7000F VRRP HA
Operating a FortiGate 7000F
TPM support
FortiLink support
ECMP support
Enabling auxiliary session support
ICAP support
SSL mirroring support
FortiGate 7000F NP7 processors support offloading DoS policies
NP7 Host Protection Engine (HPE) support
Global option for proxy-based certificate queries
VXLAN support
Using data interfaces for management traffic
Setting the MTU for a data interface
More management connections than expected for one device
More ARP queries than expected for one device - potential issue on large WiFi networks
VLAN ID 1 is reserved
Connecting to module CLIs using the System Management Module
Using direct SLBC logging to optimize logging performance
Remote logging for individual FPMs
Some VDOM exception options not supported in HA mode
Configuring individual FPMs to send logs to different FortiAnalyzers
Configuring VDOMs on individual FPMs to send logs to different FortiAnalyzers
Configuring individual FPMs to send logs to different syslog servers
Configuring VDOMs on individual FPMs to send logs to different syslog servers
Firmware upgrade basics
Verifying that a firmware upgrade is successful
Installing firmware on individual FIMs or FPMs
Upgrading the firmware on an individual FIM
Upgrading the firmware on an individual FPM
Installing FIM firmware from the BIOS after a reboot
Installing FPM firmware from the BIOS after a reboot
Synchronizing FIMs and FPMs after upgrading the primary FIM firmware from the BIOS
Replacing a failed FPM or FIM
Resolving FIM or FPM boot device I/O errors
Formatting an FIM boot device and installing new firmware
Formatting an FPM boot device and installing new firmware
Failover in a standalone FortiGate 7000F
Changing the FortiGate 7000F log disk and RAID configuration
Resetting to factory defaults
Restarting the FortiGate 7000F
Packet sniffing for FIM and FPM packets
Packet sniffing integrated switch fabric (ISF) interfaces
Diagnose debug flow trace for FPM and FIM activity
FortiGate 7000F config CLI commands
FortiGate 7000F execute CLI commands
Default configuration for traffic that cannot be load balanced
Change log
Home
FortiGate / FortiOS 7.2.7
FortiGate-7000F Administration Guide
7.2.7
7.6.1
7.6.0
7.4.5
7.4.4
7.4.3
7.4.2
7.4.1
7.4.0
7.2.10
7.2.9
7.2.8
7.2.7
7.2.6
7.2.5
GTP load balancing
GTP load balancing
You can use the information in this section to optimize
FortiGate 7000F
GTP performance.
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GTP load balancing
GTP load balancing
You can use the information in this section to optimize
FortiGate 7000F
GTP performance.
Previous
Next
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Download PDF
Table of Contents
What's New
What's new for FortiGate 7000F 7.2.7
What's new for FortiGate 7000F 7.2.6
What's new for FortiGate 7000F 7.2.5
FortiGate-7000F overview
FortiGate 7121F
FortiGate 7081F
FIM-7941F interface module
FIM-7921F interface module
FPM-7620F processing module
Getting started with FortiGate 7000F
Configuring the SLBC management interface
Confirming startup status
FortiGate 7000F and the Security Fabric
FortiGate 7000F and FortiOS Carrier
Configuration synchronization
Confirming that the FortiGate 7000F is synchronized
Viewing more details about FortiGate 7000F synchronization
Cluster status dashboard widget
FortiGate 7000F dashboard widgets
Multi VDOM mode
FortiGate 7000F 7.2.7 incompatibilities and limitations
Managing individual FortiGate 7000F FIMs and FPMs
Special management port numbers
HA mode special management port numbers
Managing individual FIMs and FPMs from the CLI
Connecting to individual FIM and FPM CLIs of the secondary FortiGate 7000F in an HA configuration
Load balancing and flow rules
Setting the load balancing method
Setting the load balancing method for individual VDOMs
Determining the primary FPM
Flow rules for sessions that cannot be load balanced
GTP load balancing
Enabling GTP load balancing
GTP with dynamic source port allocation
GTP load balancing and fabric channel usage
Optimizing FortiOS Carrier NPU GTP performance
PFCP load balancing
ICMP load balancing
Optimizing NAT IP pool allocation on FortiGate 7000F systems with empty FPM slots
Adding flow rules to support DHCP relay
Flow rules to support multihop BFD (MBFD)
Flow rules to support IP multicast
Controlling SNAT port partitioning behavior
Showing how the NP7 processors will load balance a session
Adjusting global NP7 load balancing timers
Maximum number of flow rules limited by hardware
SSL VPN load balancing
Setting up SSL VPN using flow rules
IPsec VPN load balancing
Configuring IPsec VPN load balancing
SD-WAN with multiple IPsec VPN tunnels
Example FortiGate 7000F IPsec VPN VRF configuration
Troubleshooting
FortiGate 7000F high availability
Introduction to FortiGate 7000F FGCP HA
Before you begin configuring HA
Basic FortiGate 7000F HA configuration
Confirming that the FortiGate 7000F HA cluster is synchronized
Viewing more details about HA cluster synchronization
Example HA heartbeat and session synchronization configurations
Using M3 interfaces for HA heartbeat and M1 interfaces for session synchronization
Using M3 interfaces for HA heartbeat and M1 interfaces in a LAG for session synchronization
Primary FortiGate 7000F selection with override disabled (default)
Primary FortiGate 7000F selection with override enabled
Failover protection
Device failure
FIM failure
Link failure
FPM failure
Session failover
Primary FortiGate 7000F recovery
HA reserved management interfaces
HA in-band management for management interfaces
Virtual clustering
Limitations of FortiGate 7000F virtual clustering
Virtual clustering VLAN/VDOM limitation
Configuring virtual clustering
HA cluster firmware upgrades
Distributed clustering
Modifying heartbeat timing
Setting a FortiGate 7000F to always be the primary FortiGate 7000F
Changing how long routes stay in a cluster unit routing table
FortiGate 7000F FGSP
FortiGate 7000F FortiOS Carrier GTP with FGSP support
FGSP session synchronization options
Example FortiGate 7000F FGSP configuration using 1-M1 and 2-M1 interfaces
Standalone configuration synchronization
FortiGate 7000F VRRP HA
Operating a FortiGate 7000F
TPM support
FortiLink support
ECMP support
Enabling auxiliary session support
ICAP support
SSL mirroring support
FortiGate 7000F NP7 processors support offloading DoS policies
NP7 Host Protection Engine (HPE) support
Global option for proxy-based certificate queries
VXLAN support
Using data interfaces for management traffic
Setting the MTU for a data interface
More management connections than expected for one device
More ARP queries than expected for one device - potential issue on large WiFi networks
VLAN ID 1 is reserved
Connecting to module CLIs using the System Management Module
Using direct SLBC logging to optimize logging performance
Remote logging for individual FPMs
Some VDOM exception options not supported in HA mode
Configuring individual FPMs to send logs to different FortiAnalyzers
Configuring VDOMs on individual FPMs to send logs to different FortiAnalyzers
Configuring individual FPMs to send logs to different syslog servers
Configuring VDOMs on individual FPMs to send logs to different syslog servers
Firmware upgrade basics
Verifying that a firmware upgrade is successful
Installing firmware on individual FIMs or FPMs
Upgrading the firmware on an individual FIM
Upgrading the firmware on an individual FPM
Installing FIM firmware from the BIOS after a reboot
Installing FPM firmware from the BIOS after a reboot
Synchronizing FIMs and FPMs after upgrading the primary FIM firmware from the BIOS
Replacing a failed FPM or FIM
Resolving FIM or FPM boot device I/O errors
Formatting an FIM boot device and installing new firmware
Formatting an FPM boot device and installing new firmware
Failover in a standalone FortiGate 7000F
Changing the FortiGate 7000F log disk and RAID configuration
Resetting to factory defaults
Restarting the FortiGate 7000F
Packet sniffing for FIM and FPM packets
Packet sniffing integrated switch fabric (ISF) interfaces
Diagnose debug flow trace for FPM and FIM activity
FortiGate 7000F config CLI commands
FortiGate 7000F execute CLI commands
Default configuration for traffic that cannot be load balanced
Change log