NetFlow
NetFlow allows you to collect IP network traffic statistics for an interface, and then export those statistics for analysis. NetFlow samplers, that sample every packet, are configured per interface. Full NetFlow is supported through the information maintained in the firewall session.
To configure NetFlow:
config system netflow set collector-ip <ip> set collector-port <port> set source-ip <ip> set active-flow-timeout <integer> set inactive-flow-timeout <integer> set template-tx-timeout <integer> set template-tx-counter <integer> end
collector-ip <ip> |
Collector IP address. |
collector-port <port> |
NetFlow collector port number (0 - 65535) |
source-ip <ip> |
Source IP address, for communication with the NetFlow agent. |
active-flow-timeout <integer> |
Timeout to report active flows, in minutes (1 - 60, default = 30). |
inactive-flow-timeout <integer> |
Timeout for periodic report of finished flows, in seconds (10 - 600, default = 15). |
template-tx-timeout <integer> |
Timeout for periodic template flowset transmission, in minutes (1 - 1440, default = 30). |
template-tx-counter <integer> |
Counter of flowset records, before resending a template flowset record (10 - 6000, default = 20). |
To configure NetFlow in a specific VDOM:
config vdom edit <vdom> config system vdom-netflow set vdom-netflow enable set collector-ip <ip> set collector-port <port> set source-ip <ip> end next end
To configure a NetFlow sampler on an interface:
config system interface edit <interface> set netflow-sampler {disable | tx | rx | both} next end
disable |
Disable the NetFlow protocol on this interface (default). |
tx |
Monitor transmitted traffic on this interface. |
rx |
Monitor received traffic on this interface. |
both |
Monitor transmitted/received traffic on this interface. |
Verification and troubleshooting
If data are not seen on the NetFlow collector after it has been configured, use the following sniffer commands to verify if the FortiGate and the collector are communicating:
-
By collector port:
# diagnose sniffer packet 'port <collector-port>' 6 0 a
-
By collector IP address:
# diagnose sniffer packet 'host <collector-ip>' 6 0 a
NetFlow uses the sflow daemon. The current NetFlow configuration can be viewed using test level 3 or 4:
# diagnose test application sflowd 3
# diagnose test application sflowd 4 Netflow Cache Stats: vdoms=1 Collectors=1 Cached_intf=2 Netflow_enabled_intf=1 Live_sessions=0 Session cache max count:71950