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Handbook

Appendix A: DDoS Attack Log Reference

Appendix A: DDoS Attack Log Reference

The following table provides the description of the fields in the Log Reference table.

Fields and description

Field Description
Event code 1 - Layer 3, 2 - Layer 4, 4 - Layer 7
Subcode Internal reference only.

Trap Attack Type

Attack Event identifier included in Attack SNMP Traps sent (instead of Event Name).

Event Name Event Type in the web UI Attack Logs and Graphs, description field in syslog.
Category Filter category in web UI Attack Logs.
Period Interrupt: Rate Flood means the first event is logged within two minutes after the start of an attack and reported every minute thereafter.
Periodic: Events other than Rate Flood means events are logged every 5 minutes.
Note: Source IP address is reported only for drops due to per-source thresholds (see Source tracking table).

Log reference

Log Reference

Event code

Sub code

Trap attack type

Event name

Category

Period

Description

Parameter

Graph

1 0 1000 Protocol Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the protocol (0-255) has been reached. Protocols are rate-limited at the Threshold. Protocols 6 (TCP) and 17 (UDP) do not normally have Thresholds. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List)> Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Protocols

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 3 > Protocols

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Protocols: Protocol Number

1 1 1001 Other Protocols Fragment Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for fragments in Protocols other than TCP, UDP and DNS has been reached. Fragments are rate-limited at the Threshold. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List)> Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > OTH Fragment

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 3: Fragmented Packets (aggregate of all Protocol fragments)

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Other > Fragmented Packets: Other Fragmented Packets

1 8 1008 Source Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the most-active-source threshold has been reached. Source IP address is reported. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List)> Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > Most Active Source

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 3: Source Flood

Monitor >Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Sources > Most Active Source

1 9 1009 Destination Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the most-active-destination threshold has been reached. Note: This Threshold is not set by System Recommendations. You may manually add a Threshold if desired. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List)> Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > Most Active Destination

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 3: Destination Flood

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Destinations > Most Active Destination

1 14 1014 IP Header checksum error Header anomaly Periodic Invalid IP header checksum. Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Strict Anomalies. IP Profile must be assigned to an SPP. Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 3: IP Header Checksum
1 15 1015 Source IP==dest IP Header anomaly Periodic Identical source and protected IP addresses (LAND attack). Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Strict Anomalies IP Profile must be assigned to an SPP. Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 3: Source and Destination Address Match
1 16 1016 Source/dest IP==localhost Header anomaly Periodic Source/destination address is the local host (loopback address spoofing). Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Strict Anomalies IP Profile must be assigned to an SPP. Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 3: Source/ Destination as Localhost
1 17 1017 L3 anomalies Header anomaly Periodic

Drops due to predefined Layer 3 rules:

- IP version other than IPv4 or IPv6.

- EOP (End of Packet) before 20 bytes of IPv4 data.

- EOP comes before the length specified by Total Length.

- Reserved Flag set.

- More Frag and Don't Frag Flags set.

- Added Anomaly for DSCP and ECN.

Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Strict Anomalies IP Profile must be assigned to an SPP. Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 3: Layer 3
1 23 1023 TCP Fragment Flood Rate Flood Interrupt

Effective rate limit for the TCP fragment has been reached.

Note: Use with care. Miss-configured clients can result in TCP fragmentation. Unless you are sure there can be no TCP Fragmentation, it is better to use the TCP Fragment Threshold than an ACL.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List)> Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > TCP Fragment

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 3: Fragmented Packets (aggregate of all Protocol fragments)

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Other > Fragmented Packets > TCP Fragmented Packets

1 24 1024 UDP Fragment Flood Rate Flood Interrupt

Effective rate limit for the UDP fragment has been reached.

Note: Use with care. Miss-configured clients can result in UDP fragmentation. Unless you are sure there can be no UDP Fragmentation, it is better to use the UDP Fragment Threshold than an ACL.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List)> Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > UDP Fragment

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 3: Fragmented Packets (aggregate of all Protocol fragments)

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Other > Fragmented Packets > UDP Fragmented Packets

1 54 1054 Other Protocols Fragment denied ACL Periodic

Fragments for Protocols other than TCP, UDP, DNS, denied by an SPP IP Profile Fragment Check setting.

Note: Use with care. Miss-configured clients can result in fragmentation for Protocols like GRE (47) and IPSEC (50). Unless you are sure there can be no Other Protocol Fragmentation, it is better to use the Other Protocol Fragment Threshold than an ACL.

Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Fragment Check > Other Protocol Fragment IP Profile must be assigned to an SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 3: Fragmented Packet Denied (aggregate of all Protocol fragments denied)

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Other > Fragmented Packets > Other Fragmented Packets blocked

1 60 1060 Denied: IP address ACL Periodic Denied by Global Blocklist Global Protection > Blocklist > Blocklisted IPv4 Monitor > Drops Monitor: Global > ACL Drops > Aggregate: Blocklist IP Denied Drops
1 61 1061 Denied: IP Reputation ACL Periodic Denied by the IP Reputation ACL based on IP Profile per SPP.

IP Reputation is an optional subscription which must be current for this ACL to work.

System > FortiGuard. For IP Reputation settings, subscription confirmation.

Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Reputation categories to enable when that IP Profile is assigned to an SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 3: IP Reputation Denied Drops
1 63 1063 Denied: IP Multicast ACL Periodic Denied by IP profile per SPP. Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Multicast Check IP Profile must be assigned to an SPP. Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 3: P Multicast Denied Drops
1 64 1064 Denied: Private IP ACL Periodic Denied by IP profile per SPP. Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Private Check IP Profile must be assigned to an SPP. Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 3: Private IP Denied Drops
1 71 1071 TCP Fragment denied ACL Periodic

TCP Fragments denied by an SPP IP Profile Fragment Check setting.

Note: Miss-configured clients can send TCP Fragments. Use with care. It is better to use the TCP Fragment Threshold than an ACL.

Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Fragment Check >TCP Fragment IP

Profile must be assigned to an SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 3: Fragmented Packet Denied Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Other > Fragmented Packets: TCP Fragmented Packets Blocked

1 72 1072 UDP Fragment denied ACL Periodic

UDP Fragments denied by an SPP IP Profile Fragment Check setting.

Note: Miss-configured clients can send UDP Fragments. Use with care. It is better to use the TCP Fragment Threshold than an ACL.

Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Fragment Check > UDP Fragment IP

Profile must be assigned to an SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 3: Fragmented Packet Denied

Monitor >Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Other > Fragmented Packets: UDP Fragmented Packets blocked

2 0 2000 SYN Flood Rate Flood Interrupt

Effective rate limit for the SYN Threshold has been reached.

Note:

1. Crossing the SYN Threshold initiates SYN Validation of the Source IPs. If TCP Profile > SYN Validation is not enabled, no SYN Validation will be done over-threshold (no SYN or Source blocking).

2. SYN Validation reports SYNs initially dropped by the system while validating the Sources. Valid Sources are then allowed to exceed the SYN per Destination Threshold. Check the SYN per Destination graph, and Established Connections graph to view how many SYNs and Connections are allowed after validation.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars >: SYN Service Protection > TCP Profile >TCP Packets Validation > SYN Validation.

Note: If SYN Validation is not enabled no SYN validation nor rate limiting is done.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: SYN

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > SYN

2 2 2020 Global Rule Deny ACL Periodic

Drops due to manual Global Access Control List entries.

Note:

1. Global ACL drop logs will show "Global" SPP. SPP-based ACL drops will be shown in the SPP graphs.

2. Global ACLs are always on - there is no Detection/ Prevention Mode for Global ACLs.

System > Address and Service + Global Protection > Access Control List

Monitor > Drops Monitor: Global > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Aggregate: ACL Rule Denied Drops

Monitor > Drops Monitor: Global > (SPP) > ACL Drops > ACL Rule Drops

2 6 2006 State Anomalies: Foreign packet (Out of State) State anomaly Periodic A foreign packet is a TCP packet that does not belong to any known connections. Tracked when TCP Profile for an SPP has Foreign Packet Validation enabled.

Service Protection > TCP Profile > TCP Packets Validation > Foreign Packet Validation

TCP profile must be assignd to an SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4: State
2 7 2007 State Anomalies: Outside window State anomaly Periodic Sequence number of a packet was outside the acceptable window. Tracked when TCP Profile for an SPP has Sequence Validation enabled.

Service Protection > TCP Profile > TCP Packets Validation > Sequence Validation.

TCP profile must be assigned to an SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4: State: Forward/ Reverse Transmission Not Within Window
2 12 2012 State Anomalies: State transition error State anomaly Periodic State of the TCP packet received was not consistent with the expected state. Tracked when TCP Profile for an SPP has State Transition Validation enabled.

Service Protection > TCP Profile > TCP Packets Validation > State Transition Anomalies Validation

TCP profile must be assigned to an SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP >(SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4 > State: TCP State Transition
2 13 2013 SPP Rule Deny ACL Periodic

Global or SPP-based IPv4, IPv6, Geolocation, Service ACL drops.

Note:

1. In Release 6.1.1, Global ACL drops will be shown in the default SPP graphs. SPP-based ACL drops will be shown in the SPP graphs.

2. Global ACLs are always on - there is no Detection/ Prevention Mode for Global ACLs.

System > Address and Service +

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > ACL

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Aggregate: ACL Rule Denied Drops

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 4 > ACL Drop Rules

Note: Layer 3 (Protocols, IP addresses/ geolocation) and Layer 4 (Ports/Services) ACLs all show on Layer 4 > ACL Drop Rules to simplify graphs.

2 16 2016 TCP zombie Flood Rate Flood Interrupt

Effective rate limit for the new-connections Threshold has been reached.

Note: this Threshold is set to maximum by System Recommendations to avoid rate-limiting new connections. You can add a manual Threshold if desired.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > New Connections

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops >Layer 4: Zombie Flood

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > Other > New Connections

2 17 2017 TCP Port Flood Rate Flood Periodic

Effective rate limit for the port has been reached.

Note: Several TCP Ports like 80, 443 are set to system maximum (no thresholds) by System Recommendations. Other parameters (like the various SYN thresholds and Foreign Packet Validation) mitigate DDoS Floods to these Ports. You can add a Threshold for these ports if desired.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > TCP Ports

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: TCP Ports

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > Ports > TCP: Port Number

2 18 2018 UDP Port Flood Rate Flood Periodic

Effective rate limit for the port has been reached.

Note: No Threshold is set for UDP 53 where DNS mitigations are expected to be used. You can add a Threshold if desired.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > UDP Ports

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: UDP Ports

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > Ports > UDP: Port Number

2 19 2019 ICMP Flood Rate Flood Periodic Effective rate limit for the ICMP Type/Code has been reached. Type/Codes will be rate-limited to the Threshold. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > ICMP Types and Codes

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: ICMP Types/Codes

Monitor >Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > Other > ICMP: Type/Code Number

2 20 2020 Foreign Packets (Aggressive Aging and Slow Connections) State anomaly Periodic Foreign (out-of-state) Packets seen after Slow Connection Aggressive Aging (RST to server)

Service Protection > TCP Profile > TCP Packets Validation > Foreign Packet Validation

Service Protection > TCP Profile > TCP Session Settings > Aggressive Aging Feature Control > Slow TCP Connections

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4 > State: Foreign Packets (Aggressive Aging and Slow Connections)
2 22 2022 Slow Connection: Source Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Slow connection attack detected and “Source blocking for slow connections” enabled. Source IP address is reported. Service Protection > TCP Profile > TCP Slow Connection Protection > Block Sources With Slow TCP Connections Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: Slow Connection
2 23 2023 Possible UDP Reflection Flood Rate flood Interupt UDP Port Flood where the Source Port is <10240 and the Destination Port is >10239. For example, this would indicate an NTP reflection attack if the Associated Port displayed was 123. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > UDP Port Thresholds 1-10239

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: UDP Ports

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > Ports > UDP: Port Number

2 24 2024 TCP checksum error Header anomaly Periodic Invalid TCP checksum.

Service Protection > TCP Profile > Strict Anomalies TCP

Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4 > Header: TCP Checksum Error
2 26 2026 ICMP checksum error Header anomaly Periodic Invalid ICMP checksum.

Service Protection > ICMP Profile > ICMP Strict Anomalies

ICMP Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4 > Header: ICMP Checksum Error
2 27 2027 TCP invalid flag combination Header anomaly Periodic Invalid TCP flag combination. If the urgent flag is set, then the urgent pointer must be non-zero. SYN, FIN or RST is set for fragmented packets, no flags, all flags and others.

Service Protection > TCP Profile > Strict Anomalies

TCP Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4 > Header: TCP Invalid Flag Combination
2 28 2028 L4 anomalies Header anomaly Periodic Drops due to predefined Layer 4 header rules: Data offset is less than 5 for a TCP packet; EOP (End of packet) is detected before the 20 bytes of TCP header; EOP before the data offset indicated data offset; Length field in TCP window scale option is a value other than 3; Length field in TCP window scale option is a value other than 3: Missing UDP payload; Missing ICMP payload,TCP Option Anomaly based on Option Type; and others. SYN with Payload if SPP Option in TCP Profile is set.

Service Protection > TCP Profile >Strict Anomalies

Service Protection > TCP Profile > SYN with Payload Service Protection > ICMP Profile > Strict Anomalies

ICMP and TCP Profiles must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4 > Header: Anomaly Detected
2 54 2054 ICMP Type/Code denied ACL Periodic Denied by an ICMP Profile TypeCode ACL

Service Protection > ICMP Profile > ICMP Type Code ACL ICMP

ICMP Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 4 > Aggregate: ICMP Type/Code Denied Drops
2 56 2056 SYN Flood from source Rate Flood Interrupt

Effective rate limit for the syn-per-src threshold from a single Source IP has been reached. Source IP address is reported.

Note: No SYN Validation is done on SYN per Source Floods. The Source is rate-limited to the Threshold

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > SYN Per Source

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: SYN Per Source

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > SYN per Source

2 61 2061 Excessive Concurrent Connections Per Source Flood Rate Flood interrupt Effective rate limit for the concurrent-connections-per-source threshold has been reached. Source IP address is reported. Per-Source Connections are rate-limited to the Threshold. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > Concurrent-Connections-per-Source

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > Flood Drops > Layer 4: Concurrent Connection per Source

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > Other > Concurrent Connections per Source

2 62 2062 SYN per Destination Flood Rate Flood interrupt

Effective rate limit for the SYN per Destination threshold has been reached.

Note:

1. Crossing the SYN per Destination Threshold initiates SYN validation of the Source IPs. If TCP Profile > SYN Validation is not enabled, no SYN Validation will be done over-threshold (no SYN or Source blocking).

2. SYN Validation reports SYNs initially dropped by the system while validating the Sources. Valid Sources are then alllowed to exceed the SYN per Destination Threshold. Check the SYN per Destination graph, and Established Connections graph to view how many SYNs and Connections are allowed after validation.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > SYN-per-Destination

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: SYN per Destination

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > SYN per Destination

2 63 2063 SYN-ACK Flood (in Asymmetric Mode with allow inbound Synack) Rate Flood interrupt Rate Limit for manual SYN-ACK Scalar Threshold when used in Asymmetric Mode. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > SYN/ACK In Asym Mode

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: SYN/ACK flood in asymmetric mode

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > SYN/ACK

2 64 2064 SYN-ACK per Destination Flood Rate Flood interrupt Rate Limit for manual SYN-ACK Per Destination Scalar Threshold when used in Asymmetric Mode. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > SYN/ACK Per Destination In Asym Mode

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: SYN/ACK Per Destination flood in asymmetric mode

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > SYN/ACK Per Destination

2 82 2082 DNS Query Flood from Source Rate Flood Periodic

Effective rate limit for the DNS-Query-per-Source threshold has been reached.

Note:

1. No Source Validation (Anti-Spoofing) is attempted for DNS Query per Source. Queries from Sources are rate-limited to the Threshold.

2. DNS Query per Source Threshold is not set by System Recommendations. A manual Threshold can be added if desired.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > DNS-Query-per-Source

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Query per Source Drop

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS: Query per Source

2 83 2083 DNS Packet Track Flood from Source Rate Flood Periodic

Effective rate limit for the DNS-Packet-Track-per-Source (Suspicious Sources) threshold has been reached.

Note:

1. No Source Validation (Anti-Spoofing) is attempted for DNS Packet Track per Source (Suspicious Sources). Queries from Sources are rate-limited to the Threshold.

2. DNS Packet Track per Source (Suspicious Sources) Threshold is not set by System Recommendations. A manual Threshold can be added if desired.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > DNS Packet Track per Source

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Suspicious Sources Drop

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS: DNS Packet Track per Source

2 86 2086 Invalid ICMP Type/Code Header Anomaly Periodic Invalid ICMP Type/Code.

Service Protection > ICMP Profile > ICMP Type Code Anomaly

ICMP Profile must be assigned to an SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4 > Header: Invalid ICMPv4 Type/Code or Invalid ICMPv6 Type/Code
2 87 2087 HTTP Method Flood from source Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the HTTP-Method-per-Source threshold has been reached. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > HTTP Method Per Source

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Method Per Source

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > HTTP > Method per Source

4 0 4000 HTTP Method Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for a particular HTTP method threshold has been reached. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > HTTP Methods

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Method Flood

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > HTTP > Methods (Select Method from drop-down)

4 1 4001 Known HTTP Method Anomaly Header anomaly Periodic HTTP Known Method anomaly as defined in an HTTP Profile.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > Known Method Anomaly

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > L7 > Anomaly Drops > HTTP: Known Method
4 2 4002 Invalid HTTP Version Anomaly Header anomaly Periodic Packets dropped due to the HTTP Profile version anomaly option

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > Version Anomaly

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > L7 > Anomaly Drops > HTTP: Invalid HTTP Version
4 3 4003 URL denied ACL Periodic Denied by an HTTP Profile ACL rule.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > HTTP Param ACL

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: URL Denied Drops
4 4 4004 URL Flood Rate Flood Periodic Effective rate limit for a particular URL threshold has been reached. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > URLs

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: URL Flood

Monitor >Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > HTTP > URLs

4 5 4005 Unknown HTTP Method Anomaly Header Anomaly Periodic HTTP Profile Unknown HTTP Method.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > Unknown Method Anomaly

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP Header: Unknown Method
4 6 4006 HTTP L7 Host Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for a particular Host threshold has been reached. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Hosts

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Host Flood

Monitor >Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > HTTP > Hosts

4 7 4007 HTTP L7 Host Deny ACL Periodic Denied by an HTTP Profile ACL rule.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > HTTP Param ACL

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Host Denied Drops
4 8 4008 HTTP L7 Referer Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for a particular Referer header threshold has been reached. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Referers

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Referer Flood

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > HTTP > Referers

4 9 4009 HTTP L7 Referer Deny ACL Periodic Denied by an HTTP Profile ACL rule.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > HTTP Param ACL

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Referer Denied Drops
4 10 4010 HTTP L7 Cookie Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for a particular Cookie header threshold has been reached. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Cookies

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Cookie Flood

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > HTTP > Cookies

4 11 4011 HTTP L7 Cookie Deny ACL Periodic Denied by an HTTP Profile ACL rule.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > HTTP Param ACL

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Cookie Denied Drops
4 12 4012 HTTP L7 User Agent Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for a particular User-Agent threshold has been reached. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds> User Agents

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: User Agent Flood

Monitor >Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > HTTP > User Agents

4 13 4013 HTTP L7 User Agent Deny ACL Periodic Denied by an HTTP Profile ACL rule.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > HTTP Param ACL

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: User Agent Denied Drops
4 37 4037 DNS Fragment Deny ACL Periodic Denied by an DNS Profile DNS fragment option Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Fragment Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Fragment Drop
4 41 4041 DNS Rcode Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the DNS Rcode threshold has been reached. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > DNS Rcode

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Response Code Drop

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS > DNS Response Code

4 42 4042 DNS Header Anomaly: Invalid Opcode DNS Anomaly Periodic Invalid value in the DNS OpCode field., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Invalid Op Code

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Header
4 43 4043 DNS Header Anomaly: Illegal Flag Combination DNS Anomaly Periodic Invalid combination in the flags field., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Illegal Flag Combination

DNS Profile must be assigned to SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Header
4 44 4044 DNS Header Anomaly: Same Source/ Destination Port DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS Header where Source Port==Destination Port == 53., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > SP,DP Both 53

DNS Profile must be assigned tothe SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Header
4 45 4045 DNS Query Anomaly: Query Bit Set DNS Anomaly Periodic (QR) bit set to 1., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Query Bit Set

DNS Profile must be assigned to SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Query
4 46 4046 DNS Query Anomaly: RA Bit Set DNS Anomaly Periodic recursion allowed (RA) bit set., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > RA Bit Set

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Query
4 47 4047 DNS Query Anomaly: Null Query DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS query with count 0., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Null Query

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Query
4 48 4048 DNS Query Anomaly: QD Count not One in query DNS Anomaly Periodic Question count not 1., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > DNS Query Anomaly: QD Count not One in query

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Query
4 50 4050 DNS Reply Anomaly: Qclass in reply DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS response with QCLASS., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > QCLASS in Reply

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Response
4 51 4051 DNS Reply Anomaly: Qtype in reply DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS response with a resource specifying a TYPE ID., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > QType in Reply

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Response
4 52 4052 DNS Reply Anomaly: Query bit not set DNS Anomaly Periodic (QR) bit set to 0., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Query Bit not Set

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Response
4 53 4053 DNS Reply Anomaly: QD count not 1 in response DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS Response where QD count is not 1., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > QDCOUNT not One in Response

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Response
4 54 4054 DNS Buffer Overflow Anomaly: Message too long DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS Query or Response message that exceeds the maximum header length., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > TCP Message too Long/UDP Message too Long

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Buffer Overflow
4 55 4055 DNS Buffer Overflow Anomaly: Name too long DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS name that exceeds 255 characters., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Name too Long

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Buffer Overflow
4 56 4056 DNS Buffer Overflow Anomaly:Label length too large DNS Anomaly Periodic Query or response with a label that exceeds the maximum length (63)., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Label Length too Large

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Buffer Overflow
4 57 4057 DNS Exploit Anomaly: Pointer loop DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS message with a pointer that points beyond the end of data., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Pointer Loop

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Exploit
4 58 4058 DNS Exploit Anomaly: Zone Transfer DNS Anomaly Periodic An asynchronous Transfer Full Range (AXFR) request (QTYPE=252)., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Zone transfer

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Exploit
4 59 4059 DNS Exploit Anomaly: Class is not IN DNS Anomaly Periodic A query/response in which the question/resource address class is not IN., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Class not IN

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Exploit
4 60 4060 DNS Exploit Anomaly: Empty UDP message DNS Anomaly Periodic UDP DNS Query has no data., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Empty UDP

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Exploit
4 61 4061 DNS Exploit Anomaly: Message ends prematurely DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS message ends before proper EOP info., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Message Ends Prematurely

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Exploit
4 62 4062 DNS Exploit Anomaly: TCP Buffer Underflow DNS Anomaly Periodic A query/response with less than two bytes of data specified in the two-byte prefix field., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > TCP Buffer Underflow

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Exploit
4 63 4063 DNS Info Anomaly:DNS type all used DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS request with request type set to ALL (QTYPE=255)., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Info Anomaly enable

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Info
4 64 4064 DNS Data Anomaly: Invalid type class DNS Anomaly Periodic A query/response with TYPE or CLASS reserved values., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Invalid Class Type

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Data
4 65 4065 DNS Data Anomaly: Extraneous data DNS Anomaly Periodic A query/response with excess data., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Extraneous Data

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Data
4 66 4066 DNS Data Anomaly: TTL too long DNS Anomaly Periodic

TTL value is greater than 7 days, selected in DNS Profile.

Note: Some services (Yahoo Mail for example) have TTLs longer than 7 days. This Anomaly should remain disabled.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > TTL too Long

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Data
4 67 4067 DNS Data Anomaly: Name length too short DNS Anomaly Periodic A query/response with a null DNS name or lacking a TLD, selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Name Length too Short

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Data
4 68 4068 DNS UDP Unsolicited Response Rate Flood Periodic UDP Drops due to a response with no matching query, selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Match Response With Queries (DQRM).

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Unsolicited DNS Response Drops
4 69 4069 DNS TCP Unsolicited Response Rate Flood Periodic TCP Drops due to a response with no matching query, selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Match Response With Queries (DQRM).

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Unsolicited DNS Response Drops
4 71 4071 DNS DQRM Out of Memory Internal Periodic An issue with DQRM table internal logic or memory. Contact Fortinet. None. Internal Table issue. Report to Fortinet. Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Out of Memory Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Out of Memory Drops
4 72 4072 DNS UDP Response same direction Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to UDP DNS Response sent to port 53.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Match Response With Queries(DQRM)

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Unsolicited DNS Response Drops
4 73 4073 DNS TCP Response same direction Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TCP DNS Response sent to port 53 Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Match Response With Queries(DQRM) DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP. Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Unsolicited DNS Response Drops
4 74 4074 DNS LQ: UDP Query Flood Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to LQ check during UDP DNS QG88:G94uery Flood

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS Query UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Allow Only Valid Queries Under Flood (LQ)

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: LQ Drops
4 75 4075 DNS LQ: UDP Question Flood Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to LQ check during UDP DNS Question Flood

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS > Question Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Allow Only Valid Queries Under Flood(LQ)

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: LQ Drops
4 76 4076 DNS LQ: UDP Qtype All Flood Rate Flood Periodic UDP drops due to LQ check during UDP Qtype All (ANY/*) Flood, selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS All UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Allow Only Valid Queries Under Flood(LQ)

DNS Profile must be assigned to SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: LQ Drops
4 78 4078 DNS LQ: UDP Qtype MX Flood Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to LQ check during UDP DNS Qtype MX Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS MX Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Allow Only Valid Queries Under Flood(LQ)

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: LQ Drops
4 80 4080 DNS LQ: UDP Query Flood due to Negative Response Rate Flood Periodic UDP drops due to LQ check during Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Service Protection Policy Rule > Scalars > DNS UDP Query

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Allow Only Valid Queries Under Flood(LQ)

DNS Profile must be assigned to SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: LQ Drops
4 81 4081 DNS TTL: UDP Query Flood Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TTL check during UDP DNS Query Flood

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS QueryUDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Validate TTL For Queries From The Same IP

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TTL Drops
4 82 4082 DNS TTL: UDP Question Flood Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TTL check during UDP DNS Question Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSQuestion Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Validate TTL For Queries From The Same IP

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TTL Drops
4 83 4083 DNS TTL: UDP Qtype All Flood Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TTL check during UDP DNS Qtype ALL (ANY/*) Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS All UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Validate TTL For Queries From The Same IP

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TTL Drops
4 85 4085 DNS TTL: UDP Qtype MX Flood Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TTL check during UDP DNS Qtype MX Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSMX Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Validate TTL For Queries From The Same IP

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TTL Drops
4 87 4087 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Query Flood drop during TC=1 check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TC=1 antispoofing check during UDP DNS Query Flood

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > DNS UDP Query

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Flood Mitigation Mode: TC Equal One

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 88 4088 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Question Flood drop during TC=1 check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TC=1 antispoofing check during UDP DNS Question Flood

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSQuestion Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Flood Mitigation Mode: TC Equal One

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 89 4089 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Qtype All Flood drop during TC=1 check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TC=1 antispoofing check during UDP DNS Qtype All (ANY/*) Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSAll UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Flood Mitigation Mode: TC Equal One

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 91 4091 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Qtype MX Flood drop during TC=1 check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TC=1 antispoofing check during UDP DNS Qtype MXFlood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSMX Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Flood Mitigation Mode: TC Equal One

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 93 4093 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Query Flood Drop during Retransmission Check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to Retransmission antispoofing check during UDP DNS Query Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > DNS UDP Query

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Flood Mitigation Mode: Retransmission

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 94 4094 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Question Flood Drop during Retransmission Check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to Retransmission antispoofing check during UDP DNS Question Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > DNSQuestion Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Flood Mitigation Mode: Retransmission

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 95 4095 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Qtype All Flood Drop during Retransmission Check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to Retransmission antispoofing check during UDP DNS Qtype All (ANT/*) Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > DNSAll UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Flood Mitigation Mode: Retransmission

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 96 4096 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Qtype Zone Transfer Flood Drop during Retransmission Check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to Retransmission antispoofing check during UDP DNS Qtype Zone Transfer Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > DNSQuery UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Flood Mitigation Mode: Retransmission

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 97 4097 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Qtype MX Flood Drop during Retransmission Check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to Retransmission antispoofing check during UDP Qtype MX Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSMX Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Flood Mitigation Mode: Retransmission

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 99 4099 DNS Cache: UDP Query Flood Drop Due To Response From Cache Rate Flood Periodic DNS Query drops because the response was served from the cache during a UDP DNS Query Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS UDP Query

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Generate Response From Cache Under Flood

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Cache Drops
4 100 4100 DNS Cache: UDP Question Flood Drop Due To Response From Cache Rate Flood Periodic DNS Query drops because the response was served from the cache during a UDP DNA Question Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSQuestion Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Generate Response From Cache Under Flood

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Cache Drops
4 101 4101 DNS Cache: UDP Qtype All Flood Drop Due To Response From Cache Rate Flood Periodic DNS Query drops because the response was served from the cache during a UDP DNS Qtype All (ANY/*) Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSAll UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Generate Response From Cache Under Flood

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Cache Drops
4 103 4103 DNS Cache: UDP Qtype MX Flood Drop Due To Response From Cache Rate Flood Periodic DNS Query drops because the response was served from the cache during a UDP DNS Qtype MX Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSMX Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Generate Response From Cache Under Flood

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Cache Drops
4 105 4105 DNS Cache: UDP Query Flood Drop Due To No Response From Cache Rate Flood Periodic DNS Query drops because the response was not served from the cache during a UDP DNS Query Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS UDP Query

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Generate Response From Cache Under Flood

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Cache Drops
4 106 4106 DNS Cache: UDP Question Flood Drop Due To No Response From Cache Rate Flood Periodic DNS Query drops because the response was not served from the cache during a UDP DNS Question Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSQuestion Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Generate Response From Cache Under Flood

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Cache Drops
4 107 4107 DNS Cache: UDP Qtype All Flood Drop Due To No Response From Cache Rate Flood Periodic DNS Query dropss because the response was not served from the cache during a UDP DNS Qtype All (ANY/*) Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSAll UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Generate Response From Cache Under Flood

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Cache Drops
4 109 4109 DNS Cache: UDP Qtype MX Flood Drop Due To No Response From Cache Rate Flood Periodic DNS Query dropss because the response was not served from the cache during a UDP DNS Qtype MX Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSMX Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Generate Response From Cache Under Flood

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Cache Drops
4 111 4111 DNS TCP Query Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the dns-query threshold has been reached. Queries are rate-limited with no Query validations. Source validation is done at Layer 4. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS Query TCP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TCP Query Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS > DNS Query: TCP Query Dropped

4 112 4112 DNS TCP Question Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the dns-question-count threshold has been reached. Queries are rate-limited with no Query validations. Source validation is done at Layer 4. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >> Scalars > DNS Question Count TCP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TCP Question Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS > Question Count: TCP Question Dropped

4 113 4113 DNS TCP Fragment Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the dns-fragment threshold has been reached. Queries are rate-limited with no Query validations. Source validation is done at Layer 4. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Service Protection Policy Rule > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS Fragment TCP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Fragment Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS > Fragment: TCP Fragment Dropped

4 114 4114 DNS TCP Zone Transfer Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the dns-zone-xfer threshold has been reached. Queries are rate-limited with no Query validations. Source validation is done at Layer 4. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Service Protection Policy Rule > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS Zone Transfer TCP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TCP Zone Transfer Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS > Qtype Zone Transfer: TCP Zone Transfer Dropped

4 115 4115 DNS TCP MX Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the dns-mx threshold has been reached. Queries are rate-limited with no Query validations. Source validation is done at Layer 4. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Service Protection Policy Rule > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS MX Count TCP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TCP MX Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS > Qtype MX: TCP MX Dropped

4 116 4116 DNS TCP All Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the dns-all threshold has been reached. Queries are rate-limited with no Query validations. Source validation is done at Layer 4. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Service Protection Policy Rule > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS All TCP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TCP ALL Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS > Qtype All: TCP All Dropped

4 117 4117 DNS UDP Unexpected Query before Response Rate Flood Periodic UDP Drops due to DQRM duplicate query check (more then 3 identical Queries (Source, XID) per second

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Duplicate Query Check

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Unexpected Query Drops
4 118 4118 DNS TCP Unexpected Query before Response Rate Flood Periodic TCP Drops due to DQRM duplicate query check.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Duplicate Query Check

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Unexpected Query Drops
4 120 4120 DNS Query Blocked (Blocklisted Domains) ACL Periodic DNS Query or Response ACL Drops due to Blocklisted Domains and Domain Reputation

Global Protection > Blocklist > Blocklisted Domains

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Query Blocked Drops
4 121 4121 DNS Resource Record Type Deny ACL Periodic DNS Query ACL drops due to Resource Record ACL

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > DNS Resource Record Type ACL

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: DNS Resource Record Type Drops
4 122 4122 DNS Query Anomaly: UDP Session Reuse Anomaly Periodic DNS UDP Query reuse session within one second Service Protection > DNS Profile Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Layer 7 > Anomaly Drops > DNS: Query
4 123 4123 DNS Query Blocked (Domain Reputation) ACL Periodic DNS Query or Response ACL Drops due toDomain Reputation

System > FortiGuard

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Domain Reputation

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Query Blocked (Domain Reputation)
4 201 4201 HTTP Header Range Present Anomaly Header anomaly Periodic Drops due to packets with a header range request.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > Drop Range Header

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Range Present
4 203 4203 Incomplete HTTP Request Header anomaly Periodic Drops due to HTTP requests that do not end in the correct end-of-packet information.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > Incomplete Request Action = Drop or Aggressive Aging

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Incomplete HTTP Request
4 204 4204 SSL Renegotiation Anomaly Periodic Drop due to SSL/TLS Renegotiation Check

Service Protection > SSL/TLS Profile > Renegotiation Check

SSL/TLS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > SSL: SSL Renegotiation
4 205 4205 NTP Request Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Rate Threshold for NTP Requests has been exceeded. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > NTP Request Flood

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: Request Flood Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > NTP > Request: NTP Request Flood Drops

4 206 4206 NTP Response Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Rate Threshold for NTP Responses has been exceeded. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > NTP Response Flood

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: Response Flood Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > NTP > Response NTP Response Flood Drops

4 207 4207 NTP Broadcast Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Rate Threshold for NTP Broadcasts has been exceeded. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > NTP Broadcast Flood

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: Broadcast Flood Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > NTP > Broadcast: NTP Broadcast Flood Drops

4 208 4208 NTP Reflection ACL ACL Periodic Drops due to NTP Reflection Deny option. Blocks NTP Mode 6 (varlist) and Mode 7 (monlist) Queries or Responses.

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Reflection Deny

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: NTP Reflection ACL Drops
4 209 4209 NTP Version Anomaly NTP Header Anomaly Periodic NTP Version and Modes must match currently ratified versions (Version =1-4 and Mode >0 if Version =1).

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Version Anomaly Check

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: Header
4 210 4210 NTP Stratum Anomaly NTP Header Anomaly Periodic Stratum must be 1-16 (17-255 are invalid). If Stratum >2, Reference ID cannot be null/empty.

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Stratum Anomaly Check

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: Header
4 211 4211 NTP Data Length Anomaly NTP Header Anomaly Periodic Enforces minimum and maximum data lengths defined in NTP Versions 1-4)

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Data Length Anomaly Check

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: Header
4 212 4212 NTP Control Header Anomaly NTP Header Anomaly Periodic Examines Control Header for 10 different Anomalies and drops if seen.

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Control Header Anomalies Check

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: Header
4 213 4213 NTP Duplicate Request Before Response Anomaly Periodic Drops identical requests in a few seconds before a reply (mini-Flood).

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Retransmission Check

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: State
4 214 4214 NTP Unsolicited Response Rate Flood treated like Anomaly Periodic Drops Responses where the Query was not recorded in NTP Response Matching (NRM)table. Use ONLY with symmetric traffic or asymmetric traffic where both links traverse FortiDDoS.

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Unsolicited Response Check

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: State
4 215 4215 NTP State Anomalies: Sequence mismatch State Anomaly Periodic Drops Queries where Sequence number is incorrect. Normally only used when hosting NTP Servers

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Sequence Mismatch Check

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: State
4 218 4218 NTP State Anomalies: Mode Mismatch State Anomaly Periodic Client Query/Server Response Modes do not match 1/2 or 3/4. If NTP Reflection ACL not enabled, then also checks or not matching Modes 6/6 or 7/7. Anything other than the above mode pairs is dropped as mismatched.

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Mode Mismatch Check

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: State
4 219 4219 NTP Response Per Destination Rate Flood Interrupt Rate Threshold for NTP Responses Per Destination has been exceeded. This indicates a reflected NTP Response Flood towards a single destination. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > NTP Response Per Destination

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: Response per Destination Flood Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > NTP > Response Per Destination Response/Destination Flood Drops

4 224 4224 SSL/TLS Protocol Anomaly Anomaly Periodic Drop due to SSL/TLS profile's Protocol Anomaly check

Service Protection > SSL/TLS Profile > Protocol Anomaly

SSL/TLS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > SSL: SSL Protocol
4 225 4225 SSL/TLS Version Anomaly Anomaly Periodic Drop due to SSL/TLS profile's Version Anomaly check

Service Protection > SSL/TLS Profile > Version Anomaly

SSL/TLS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > SSL: SSL Version
4 226 4226 SSL/TLS Cipher Anomaly Anomaly Periodic Drop due to SSL/TLS Profile Cipher Anomaly check

Service Protection > SSL/TLS Profile > Cipher Anomaly

SSL/TLS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > SSL: SSL Cipher
4 227 4227 SSL/TLS Incomplete Request Anomaly Anomaly Periodic Drop due to SSL/TLS profile's Block Incomplete Request check

Service Protection > SSL/TLS Profile > Block Incomplete Request

SSL/TLS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > SSL: SSL Incomplete Request
4 228 4228 SSL/TLS Incomplete Request: Source Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Drop due to SSL/TLS profile's Block Source With Incomplete Request

Service Protection > SSL/TLS Profile > Block Source With Incomplete Request

SSL/TLS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > SSL: SSL/TLS Incomplete Request Source Flood
4 232 4232 DTLS Client Hello Per Source Flood Rate flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the DTLS Client Hello threshold has been reached Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars: DTLS Client Hello Per Source

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DTLS: Client Hello Flood From Source

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DTLS> Client Hello Per Source Flood Drops

4 233 4233 DTLS Server Hello Per Source Flood Rate flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the DTLS Server Hello Per Source threshold has been reached Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars: DTLS Server Hello Per Source

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 < DTLS: Server Hello Flood from Source

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DTLS: Server Helllo Per Source Flood Drops

4 234 4234 DTLS Server Hello Per Destination Flood Rate flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the DTLS Server Hello per Destination threshold has been reached Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars: DTLS Server Hello Per Destination

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 < DTLS: Server Hello Flood per Destination

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DTLS: Server Helllo Per Destination Flood Drops

4 235 4235 DTLS State Anomalies: DTLS negotiation without verification Anomaly Periodic Server messages are dropped if seen before Client Verify message. Client messages are dropped before Client Hello.

Service Protection > DTLS Profile > Protocol Check

DTLS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DTLS > State Anomalies
4 236 4236 DTLS Reflection ACL ACL Periodic Drop any server messages if Client Hello not seen first.

Service Protection > DTLS Profile > Reflection Deny

DTLS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > DTLS > DTLS Reflection ACL Drops

DDoS Attack log Directionality for TCP

Setup Traffic Direction Source Destination Source Port Destination Port Attack Log Direction Protected IP
SYN Outbound Inside Outside High Low Outbound Inside
ACK Inbound Outside Inside Low High Outbound Inside
SYN Inbound Outside Inside High Low Inbound Inside
ACK Outbound Inside Outside Low High Inbound Inside
SYN Outbound Inside Outside High High Outbound Inside
ACK Inbound Outside Inside High High Outbound Inside
SYN Inbound Outside Inside High High Inbound Inside
ACK Outbound Inside Outside High High Inbound Inside
SYN Outbound Inside Outside Low Low Outbound Inside
ACK Inbound Outside Inside Low Low Outbound Inside
SYN Inbound Outside Inside Low Low Inbound Inside
ACK Outbound Inside Outside Low Low Inbound Inside

DDoS Attack log Directionality for UDP

Traffic Direction Source Destination Source Port Destination Port Attack Log Direction Protected IP
Outbound Inside Outside High Low Outbound Inside
Inbound Outside Inside Low High Inbound Inside
Inbound Outside Inside High Low Inbound Inside
Outbound Inside Outside Low High Outbound Inside
Outbound Inside Outside High High Outbound Inside
Inbound Outside Inside High High Inbound Inside

Appendix A: DDoS Attack Log Reference

Appendix A: DDoS Attack Log Reference

The following table provides the description of the fields in the Log Reference table.

Fields and description

Field Description
Event code 1 - Layer 3, 2 - Layer 4, 4 - Layer 7
Subcode Internal reference only.

Trap Attack Type

Attack Event identifier included in Attack SNMP Traps sent (instead of Event Name).

Event Name Event Type in the web UI Attack Logs and Graphs, description field in syslog.
Category Filter category in web UI Attack Logs.
Period Interrupt: Rate Flood means the first event is logged within two minutes after the start of an attack and reported every minute thereafter.
Periodic: Events other than Rate Flood means events are logged every 5 minutes.
Note: Source IP address is reported only for drops due to per-source thresholds (see Source tracking table).

Log reference

Log Reference

Event code

Sub code

Trap attack type

Event name

Category

Period

Description

Parameter

Graph

1 0 1000 Protocol Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the protocol (0-255) has been reached. Protocols are rate-limited at the Threshold. Protocols 6 (TCP) and 17 (UDP) do not normally have Thresholds. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List)> Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Protocols

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 3 > Protocols

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Protocols: Protocol Number

1 1 1001 Other Protocols Fragment Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for fragments in Protocols other than TCP, UDP and DNS has been reached. Fragments are rate-limited at the Threshold. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List)> Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > OTH Fragment

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 3: Fragmented Packets (aggregate of all Protocol fragments)

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Other > Fragmented Packets: Other Fragmented Packets

1 8 1008 Source Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the most-active-source threshold has been reached. Source IP address is reported. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List)> Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > Most Active Source

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 3: Source Flood

Monitor >Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Sources > Most Active Source

1 9 1009 Destination Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the most-active-destination threshold has been reached. Note: This Threshold is not set by System Recommendations. You may manually add a Threshold if desired. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List)> Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > Most Active Destination

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 3: Destination Flood

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Destinations > Most Active Destination

1 14 1014 IP Header checksum error Header anomaly Periodic Invalid IP header checksum. Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Strict Anomalies. IP Profile must be assigned to an SPP. Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 3: IP Header Checksum
1 15 1015 Source IP==dest IP Header anomaly Periodic Identical source and protected IP addresses (LAND attack). Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Strict Anomalies IP Profile must be assigned to an SPP. Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 3: Source and Destination Address Match
1 16 1016 Source/dest IP==localhost Header anomaly Periodic Source/destination address is the local host (loopback address spoofing). Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Strict Anomalies IP Profile must be assigned to an SPP. Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 3: Source/ Destination as Localhost
1 17 1017 L3 anomalies Header anomaly Periodic

Drops due to predefined Layer 3 rules:

- IP version other than IPv4 or IPv6.

- EOP (End of Packet) before 20 bytes of IPv4 data.

- EOP comes before the length specified by Total Length.

- Reserved Flag set.

- More Frag and Don't Frag Flags set.

- Added Anomaly for DSCP and ECN.

Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Strict Anomalies IP Profile must be assigned to an SPP. Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 3: Layer 3
1 23 1023 TCP Fragment Flood Rate Flood Interrupt

Effective rate limit for the TCP fragment has been reached.

Note: Use with care. Miss-configured clients can result in TCP fragmentation. Unless you are sure there can be no TCP Fragmentation, it is better to use the TCP Fragment Threshold than an ACL.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List)> Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > TCP Fragment

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 3: Fragmented Packets (aggregate of all Protocol fragments)

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Other > Fragmented Packets > TCP Fragmented Packets

1 24 1024 UDP Fragment Flood Rate Flood Interrupt

Effective rate limit for the UDP fragment has been reached.

Note: Use with care. Miss-configured clients can result in UDP fragmentation. Unless you are sure there can be no UDP Fragmentation, it is better to use the UDP Fragment Threshold than an ACL.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List)> Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > UDP Fragment

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 3: Fragmented Packets (aggregate of all Protocol fragments)

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Other > Fragmented Packets > UDP Fragmented Packets

1 54 1054 Other Protocols Fragment denied ACL Periodic

Fragments for Protocols other than TCP, UDP, DNS, denied by an SPP IP Profile Fragment Check setting.

Note: Use with care. Miss-configured clients can result in fragmentation for Protocols like GRE (47) and IPSEC (50). Unless you are sure there can be no Other Protocol Fragmentation, it is better to use the Other Protocol Fragment Threshold than an ACL.

Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Fragment Check > Other Protocol Fragment IP Profile must be assigned to an SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 3: Fragmented Packet Denied (aggregate of all Protocol fragments denied)

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Other > Fragmented Packets > Other Fragmented Packets blocked

1 60 1060 Denied: IP address ACL Periodic Denied by Global Blocklist Global Protection > Blocklist > Blocklisted IPv4 Monitor > Drops Monitor: Global > ACL Drops > Aggregate: Blocklist IP Denied Drops
1 61 1061 Denied: IP Reputation ACL Periodic Denied by the IP Reputation ACL based on IP Profile per SPP.

IP Reputation is an optional subscription which must be current for this ACL to work.

System > FortiGuard. For IP Reputation settings, subscription confirmation.

Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Reputation categories to enable when that IP Profile is assigned to an SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 3: IP Reputation Denied Drops
1 63 1063 Denied: IP Multicast ACL Periodic Denied by IP profile per SPP. Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Multicast Check IP Profile must be assigned to an SPP. Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 3: P Multicast Denied Drops
1 64 1064 Denied: Private IP ACL Periodic Denied by IP profile per SPP. Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Private Check IP Profile must be assigned to an SPP. Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 3: Private IP Denied Drops
1 71 1071 TCP Fragment denied ACL Periodic

TCP Fragments denied by an SPP IP Profile Fragment Check setting.

Note: Miss-configured clients can send TCP Fragments. Use with care. It is better to use the TCP Fragment Threshold than an ACL.

Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Fragment Check >TCP Fragment IP

Profile must be assigned to an SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 3: Fragmented Packet Denied Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Other > Fragmented Packets: TCP Fragmented Packets Blocked

1 72 1072 UDP Fragment denied ACL Periodic

UDP Fragments denied by an SPP IP Profile Fragment Check setting.

Note: Miss-configured clients can send UDP Fragments. Use with care. It is better to use the TCP Fragment Threshold than an ACL.

Service Protection > IP Profile > IP Fragment Check > UDP Fragment IP

Profile must be assigned to an SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 3: Fragmented Packet Denied

Monitor >Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 3 > Other > Fragmented Packets: UDP Fragmented Packets blocked

2 0 2000 SYN Flood Rate Flood Interrupt

Effective rate limit for the SYN Threshold has been reached.

Note:

1. Crossing the SYN Threshold initiates SYN Validation of the Source IPs. If TCP Profile > SYN Validation is not enabled, no SYN Validation will be done over-threshold (no SYN or Source blocking).

2. SYN Validation reports SYNs initially dropped by the system while validating the Sources. Valid Sources are then allowed to exceed the SYN per Destination Threshold. Check the SYN per Destination graph, and Established Connections graph to view how many SYNs and Connections are allowed after validation.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars >: SYN Service Protection > TCP Profile >TCP Packets Validation > SYN Validation.

Note: If SYN Validation is not enabled no SYN validation nor rate limiting is done.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: SYN

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > SYN

2 2 2020 Global Rule Deny ACL Periodic

Drops due to manual Global Access Control List entries.

Note:

1. Global ACL drop logs will show "Global" SPP. SPP-based ACL drops will be shown in the SPP graphs.

2. Global ACLs are always on - there is no Detection/ Prevention Mode for Global ACLs.

System > Address and Service + Global Protection > Access Control List

Monitor > Drops Monitor: Global > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Aggregate: ACL Rule Denied Drops

Monitor > Drops Monitor: Global > (SPP) > ACL Drops > ACL Rule Drops

2 6 2006 State Anomalies: Foreign packet (Out of State) State anomaly Periodic A foreign packet is a TCP packet that does not belong to any known connections. Tracked when TCP Profile for an SPP has Foreign Packet Validation enabled.

Service Protection > TCP Profile > TCP Packets Validation > Foreign Packet Validation

TCP profile must be assignd to an SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4: State
2 7 2007 State Anomalies: Outside window State anomaly Periodic Sequence number of a packet was outside the acceptable window. Tracked when TCP Profile for an SPP has Sequence Validation enabled.

Service Protection > TCP Profile > TCP Packets Validation > Sequence Validation.

TCP profile must be assigned to an SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4: State: Forward/ Reverse Transmission Not Within Window
2 12 2012 State Anomalies: State transition error State anomaly Periodic State of the TCP packet received was not consistent with the expected state. Tracked when TCP Profile for an SPP has State Transition Validation enabled.

Service Protection > TCP Profile > TCP Packets Validation > State Transition Anomalies Validation

TCP profile must be assigned to an SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP >(SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4 > State: TCP State Transition
2 13 2013 SPP Rule Deny ACL Periodic

Global or SPP-based IPv4, IPv6, Geolocation, Service ACL drops.

Note:

1. In Release 6.1.1, Global ACL drops will be shown in the default SPP graphs. SPP-based ACL drops will be shown in the SPP graphs.

2. Global ACLs are always on - there is no Detection/ Prevention Mode for Global ACLs.

System > Address and Service +

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > ACL

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Aggregate: ACL Rule Denied Drops

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 4 > ACL Drop Rules

Note: Layer 3 (Protocols, IP addresses/ geolocation) and Layer 4 (Ports/Services) ACLs all show on Layer 4 > ACL Drop Rules to simplify graphs.

2 16 2016 TCP zombie Flood Rate Flood Interrupt

Effective rate limit for the new-connections Threshold has been reached.

Note: this Threshold is set to maximum by System Recommendations to avoid rate-limiting new connections. You can add a manual Threshold if desired.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > New Connections

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops >Layer 4: Zombie Flood

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > Other > New Connections

2 17 2017 TCP Port Flood Rate Flood Periodic

Effective rate limit for the port has been reached.

Note: Several TCP Ports like 80, 443 are set to system maximum (no thresholds) by System Recommendations. Other parameters (like the various SYN thresholds and Foreign Packet Validation) mitigate DDoS Floods to these Ports. You can add a Threshold for these ports if desired.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > TCP Ports

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: TCP Ports

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > Ports > TCP: Port Number

2 18 2018 UDP Port Flood Rate Flood Periodic

Effective rate limit for the port has been reached.

Note: No Threshold is set for UDP 53 where DNS mitigations are expected to be used. You can add a Threshold if desired.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > UDP Ports

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: UDP Ports

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > Ports > UDP: Port Number

2 19 2019 ICMP Flood Rate Flood Periodic Effective rate limit for the ICMP Type/Code has been reached. Type/Codes will be rate-limited to the Threshold. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > ICMP Types and Codes

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: ICMP Types/Codes

Monitor >Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > Other > ICMP: Type/Code Number

2 20 2020 Foreign Packets (Aggressive Aging and Slow Connections) State anomaly Periodic Foreign (out-of-state) Packets seen after Slow Connection Aggressive Aging (RST to server)

Service Protection > TCP Profile > TCP Packets Validation > Foreign Packet Validation

Service Protection > TCP Profile > TCP Session Settings > Aggressive Aging Feature Control > Slow TCP Connections

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4 > State: Foreign Packets (Aggressive Aging and Slow Connections)
2 22 2022 Slow Connection: Source Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Slow connection attack detected and “Source blocking for slow connections” enabled. Source IP address is reported. Service Protection > TCP Profile > TCP Slow Connection Protection > Block Sources With Slow TCP Connections Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: Slow Connection
2 23 2023 Possible UDP Reflection Flood Rate flood Interupt UDP Port Flood where the Source Port is <10240 and the Destination Port is >10239. For example, this would indicate an NTP reflection attack if the Associated Port displayed was 123. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > UDP Port Thresholds 1-10239

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: UDP Ports

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > Ports > UDP: Port Number

2 24 2024 TCP checksum error Header anomaly Periodic Invalid TCP checksum.

Service Protection > TCP Profile > Strict Anomalies TCP

Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4 > Header: TCP Checksum Error
2 26 2026 ICMP checksum error Header anomaly Periodic Invalid ICMP checksum.

Service Protection > ICMP Profile > ICMP Strict Anomalies

ICMP Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4 > Header: ICMP Checksum Error
2 27 2027 TCP invalid flag combination Header anomaly Periodic Invalid TCP flag combination. If the urgent flag is set, then the urgent pointer must be non-zero. SYN, FIN or RST is set for fragmented packets, no flags, all flags and others.

Service Protection > TCP Profile > Strict Anomalies

TCP Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4 > Header: TCP Invalid Flag Combination
2 28 2028 L4 anomalies Header anomaly Periodic Drops due to predefined Layer 4 header rules: Data offset is less than 5 for a TCP packet; EOP (End of packet) is detected before the 20 bytes of TCP header; EOP before the data offset indicated data offset; Length field in TCP window scale option is a value other than 3; Length field in TCP window scale option is a value other than 3: Missing UDP payload; Missing ICMP payload,TCP Option Anomaly based on Option Type; and others. SYN with Payload if SPP Option in TCP Profile is set.

Service Protection > TCP Profile >Strict Anomalies

Service Protection > TCP Profile > SYN with Payload Service Protection > ICMP Profile > Strict Anomalies

ICMP and TCP Profiles must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4 > Header: Anomaly Detected
2 54 2054 ICMP Type/Code denied ACL Periodic Denied by an ICMP Profile TypeCode ACL

Service Protection > ICMP Profile > ICMP Type Code ACL ICMP

ICMP Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 4 > Aggregate: ICMP Type/Code Denied Drops
2 56 2056 SYN Flood from source Rate Flood Interrupt

Effective rate limit for the syn-per-src threshold from a single Source IP has been reached. Source IP address is reported.

Note: No SYN Validation is done on SYN per Source Floods. The Source is rate-limited to the Threshold

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > SYN Per Source

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: SYN Per Source

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > SYN per Source

2 61 2061 Excessive Concurrent Connections Per Source Flood Rate Flood interrupt Effective rate limit for the concurrent-connections-per-source threshold has been reached. Source IP address is reported. Per-Source Connections are rate-limited to the Threshold. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > Concurrent-Connections-per-Source

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > Flood Drops > Layer 4: Concurrent Connection per Source

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > Other > Concurrent Connections per Source

2 62 2062 SYN per Destination Flood Rate Flood interrupt

Effective rate limit for the SYN per Destination threshold has been reached.

Note:

1. Crossing the SYN per Destination Threshold initiates SYN validation of the Source IPs. If TCP Profile > SYN Validation is not enabled, no SYN Validation will be done over-threshold (no SYN or Source blocking).

2. SYN Validation reports SYNs initially dropped by the system while validating the Sources. Valid Sources are then alllowed to exceed the SYN per Destination Threshold. Check the SYN per Destination graph, and Established Connections graph to view how many SYNs and Connections are allowed after validation.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > SYN-per-Destination

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: SYN per Destination

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > SYN per Destination

2 63 2063 SYN-ACK Flood (in Asymmetric Mode with allow inbound Synack) Rate Flood interrupt Rate Limit for manual SYN-ACK Scalar Threshold when used in Asymmetric Mode. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > SYN/ACK In Asym Mode

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: SYN/ACK flood in asymmetric mode

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > SYN/ACK

2 64 2064 SYN-ACK per Destination Flood Rate Flood interrupt Rate Limit for manual SYN-ACK Per Destination Scalar Threshold when used in Asymmetric Mode. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > SYN/ACK Per Destination In Asym Mode

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 4: SYN/ACK Per Destination flood in asymmetric mode

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 4 > SYN/ACK Per Destination

2 82 2082 DNS Query Flood from Source Rate Flood Periodic

Effective rate limit for the DNS-Query-per-Source threshold has been reached.

Note:

1. No Source Validation (Anti-Spoofing) is attempted for DNS Query per Source. Queries from Sources are rate-limited to the Threshold.

2. DNS Query per Source Threshold is not set by System Recommendations. A manual Threshold can be added if desired.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > DNS-Query-per-Source

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Query per Source Drop

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS: Query per Source

2 83 2083 DNS Packet Track Flood from Source Rate Flood Periodic

Effective rate limit for the DNS-Packet-Track-per-Source (Suspicious Sources) threshold has been reached.

Note:

1. No Source Validation (Anti-Spoofing) is attempted for DNS Packet Track per Source (Suspicious Sources). Queries from Sources are rate-limited to the Threshold.

2. DNS Packet Track per Source (Suspicious Sources) Threshold is not set by System Recommendations. A manual Threshold can be added if desired.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > DNS Packet Track per Source

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Suspicious Sources Drop

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS: DNS Packet Track per Source

2 86 2086 Invalid ICMP Type/Code Header Anomaly Periodic Invalid ICMP Type/Code.

Service Protection > ICMP Profile > ICMP Type Code Anomaly

ICMP Profile must be assigned to an SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 4 > Header: Invalid ICMPv4 Type/Code or Invalid ICMPv6 Type/Code
2 87 2087 HTTP Method Flood from source Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the HTTP-Method-per-Source threshold has been reached. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > HTTP Method Per Source

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Method Per Source

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > HTTP > Method per Source

4 0 4000 HTTP Method Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for a particular HTTP method threshold has been reached. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > HTTP Methods

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Method Flood

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > HTTP > Methods (Select Method from drop-down)

4 1 4001 Known HTTP Method Anomaly Header anomaly Periodic HTTP Known Method anomaly as defined in an HTTP Profile.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > Known Method Anomaly

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > L7 > Anomaly Drops > HTTP: Known Method
4 2 4002 Invalid HTTP Version Anomaly Header anomaly Periodic Packets dropped due to the HTTP Profile version anomaly option

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > Version Anomaly

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > L7 > Anomaly Drops > HTTP: Invalid HTTP Version
4 3 4003 URL denied ACL Periodic Denied by an HTTP Profile ACL rule.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > HTTP Param ACL

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: URL Denied Drops
4 4 4004 URL Flood Rate Flood Periodic Effective rate limit for a particular URL threshold has been reached. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > URLs

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: URL Flood

Monitor >Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > HTTP > URLs

4 5 4005 Unknown HTTP Method Anomaly Header Anomaly Periodic HTTP Profile Unknown HTTP Method.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > Unknown Method Anomaly

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP Header: Unknown Method
4 6 4006 HTTP L7 Host Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for a particular Host threshold has been reached. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Hosts

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Host Flood

Monitor >Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > HTTP > Hosts

4 7 4007 HTTP L7 Host Deny ACL Periodic Denied by an HTTP Profile ACL rule.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > HTTP Param ACL

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Host Denied Drops
4 8 4008 HTTP L7 Referer Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for a particular Referer header threshold has been reached. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Referers

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Referer Flood

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > HTTP > Referers

4 9 4009 HTTP L7 Referer Deny ACL Periodic Denied by an HTTP Profile ACL rule.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > HTTP Param ACL

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Referer Denied Drops
4 10 4010 HTTP L7 Cookie Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for a particular Cookie header threshold has been reached. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Cookies

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Cookie Flood

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > HTTP > Cookies

4 11 4011 HTTP L7 Cookie Deny ACL Periodic Denied by an HTTP Profile ACL rule.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > HTTP Param ACL

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Cookie Denied Drops
4 12 4012 HTTP L7 User Agent Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for a particular User-Agent threshold has been reached. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds> User Agents

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: User Agent Flood

Monitor >Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > HTTP > User Agents

4 13 4013 HTTP L7 User Agent Deny ACL Periodic Denied by an HTTP Profile ACL rule.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > HTTP Param ACL

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: User Agent Denied Drops
4 37 4037 DNS Fragment Deny ACL Periodic Denied by an DNS Profile DNS fragment option Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Fragment Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Fragment Drop
4 41 4041 DNS Rcode Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the DNS Rcode threshold has been reached. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > DNS Rcode

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Response Code Drop

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS > DNS Response Code

4 42 4042 DNS Header Anomaly: Invalid Opcode DNS Anomaly Periodic Invalid value in the DNS OpCode field., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Invalid Op Code

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Header
4 43 4043 DNS Header Anomaly: Illegal Flag Combination DNS Anomaly Periodic Invalid combination in the flags field., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Illegal Flag Combination

DNS Profile must be assigned to SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Header
4 44 4044 DNS Header Anomaly: Same Source/ Destination Port DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS Header where Source Port==Destination Port == 53., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > SP,DP Both 53

DNS Profile must be assigned tothe SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Header
4 45 4045 DNS Query Anomaly: Query Bit Set DNS Anomaly Periodic (QR) bit set to 1., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Query Bit Set

DNS Profile must be assigned to SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Query
4 46 4046 DNS Query Anomaly: RA Bit Set DNS Anomaly Periodic recursion allowed (RA) bit set., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > RA Bit Set

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Query
4 47 4047 DNS Query Anomaly: Null Query DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS query with count 0., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Null Query

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Query
4 48 4048 DNS Query Anomaly: QD Count not One in query DNS Anomaly Periodic Question count not 1., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > DNS Query Anomaly: QD Count not One in query

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Query
4 50 4050 DNS Reply Anomaly: Qclass in reply DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS response with QCLASS., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > QCLASS in Reply

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Response
4 51 4051 DNS Reply Anomaly: Qtype in reply DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS response with a resource specifying a TYPE ID., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > QType in Reply

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Response
4 52 4052 DNS Reply Anomaly: Query bit not set DNS Anomaly Periodic (QR) bit set to 0., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Query Bit not Set

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Response
4 53 4053 DNS Reply Anomaly: QD count not 1 in response DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS Response where QD count is not 1., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > QDCOUNT not One in Response

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Response
4 54 4054 DNS Buffer Overflow Anomaly: Message too long DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS Query or Response message that exceeds the maximum header length., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > TCP Message too Long/UDP Message too Long

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Buffer Overflow
4 55 4055 DNS Buffer Overflow Anomaly: Name too long DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS name that exceeds 255 characters., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Name too Long

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Buffer Overflow
4 56 4056 DNS Buffer Overflow Anomaly:Label length too large DNS Anomaly Periodic Query or response with a label that exceeds the maximum length (63)., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Label Length too Large

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Buffer Overflow
4 57 4057 DNS Exploit Anomaly: Pointer loop DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS message with a pointer that points beyond the end of data., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Pointer Loop

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Exploit
4 58 4058 DNS Exploit Anomaly: Zone Transfer DNS Anomaly Periodic An asynchronous Transfer Full Range (AXFR) request (QTYPE=252)., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Zone transfer

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Exploit
4 59 4059 DNS Exploit Anomaly: Class is not IN DNS Anomaly Periodic A query/response in which the question/resource address class is not IN., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Class not IN

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Exploit
4 60 4060 DNS Exploit Anomaly: Empty UDP message DNS Anomaly Periodic UDP DNS Query has no data., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Empty UDP

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Exploit
4 61 4061 DNS Exploit Anomaly: Message ends prematurely DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS message ends before proper EOP info., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Message Ends Prematurely

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Exploit
4 62 4062 DNS Exploit Anomaly: TCP Buffer Underflow DNS Anomaly Periodic A query/response with less than two bytes of data specified in the two-byte prefix field., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > TCP Buffer Underflow

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Exploit
4 63 4063 DNS Info Anomaly:DNS type all used DNS Anomaly Periodic DNS request with request type set to ALL (QTYPE=255)., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Info Anomaly enable

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Info
4 64 4064 DNS Data Anomaly: Invalid type class DNS Anomaly Periodic A query/response with TYPE or CLASS reserved values., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Invalid Class Type

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Data
4 65 4065 DNS Data Anomaly: Extraneous data DNS Anomaly Periodic A query/response with excess data., selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Extraneous Data

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Data
4 66 4066 DNS Data Anomaly: TTL too long DNS Anomaly Periodic

TTL value is greater than 7 days, selected in DNS Profile.

Note: Some services (Yahoo Mail for example) have TTLs longer than 7 days. This Anomaly should remain disabled.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > TTL too Long

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Data
4 67 4067 DNS Data Anomaly: Name length too short DNS Anomaly Periodic A query/response with a null DNS name or lacking a TLD, selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Anomaly Feature Controls > Name Length too Short

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Data
4 68 4068 DNS UDP Unsolicited Response Rate Flood Periodic UDP Drops due to a response with no matching query, selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Match Response With Queries (DQRM).

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Unsolicited DNS Response Drops
4 69 4069 DNS TCP Unsolicited Response Rate Flood Periodic TCP Drops due to a response with no matching query, selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Match Response With Queries (DQRM).

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Unsolicited DNS Response Drops
4 71 4071 DNS DQRM Out of Memory Internal Periodic An issue with DQRM table internal logic or memory. Contact Fortinet. None. Internal Table issue. Report to Fortinet. Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Out of Memory Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Out of Memory Drops
4 72 4072 DNS UDP Response same direction Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to UDP DNS Response sent to port 53.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Match Response With Queries(DQRM)

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Unsolicited DNS Response Drops
4 73 4073 DNS TCP Response same direction Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TCP DNS Response sent to port 53 Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Match Response With Queries(DQRM) DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP. Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Unsolicited DNS Response Drops
4 74 4074 DNS LQ: UDP Query Flood Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to LQ check during UDP DNS QG88:G94uery Flood

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS Query UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Allow Only Valid Queries Under Flood (LQ)

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: LQ Drops
4 75 4075 DNS LQ: UDP Question Flood Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to LQ check during UDP DNS Question Flood

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS > Question Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Allow Only Valid Queries Under Flood(LQ)

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: LQ Drops
4 76 4076 DNS LQ: UDP Qtype All Flood Rate Flood Periodic UDP drops due to LQ check during UDP Qtype All (ANY/*) Flood, selected in DNS Profile.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS All UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Allow Only Valid Queries Under Flood(LQ)

DNS Profile must be assigned to SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: LQ Drops
4 78 4078 DNS LQ: UDP Qtype MX Flood Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to LQ check during UDP DNS Qtype MX Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS MX Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Allow Only Valid Queries Under Flood(LQ)

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: LQ Drops
4 80 4080 DNS LQ: UDP Query Flood due to Negative Response Rate Flood Periodic UDP drops due to LQ check during Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Service Protection Policy Rule > Scalars > DNS UDP Query

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Allow Only Valid Queries Under Flood(LQ)

DNS Profile must be assigned to SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: LQ Drops
4 81 4081 DNS TTL: UDP Query Flood Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TTL check during UDP DNS Query Flood

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS QueryUDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Validate TTL For Queries From The Same IP

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP.

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TTL Drops
4 82 4082 DNS TTL: UDP Question Flood Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TTL check during UDP DNS Question Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSQuestion Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Validate TTL For Queries From The Same IP

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TTL Drops
4 83 4083 DNS TTL: UDP Qtype All Flood Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TTL check during UDP DNS Qtype ALL (ANY/*) Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS All UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Validate TTL For Queries From The Same IP

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TTL Drops
4 85 4085 DNS TTL: UDP Qtype MX Flood Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TTL check during UDP DNS Qtype MX Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSMX Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Validate TTL For Queries From The Same IP

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TTL Drops
4 87 4087 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Query Flood drop during TC=1 check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TC=1 antispoofing check during UDP DNS Query Flood

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > DNS UDP Query

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Flood Mitigation Mode: TC Equal One

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 88 4088 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Question Flood drop during TC=1 check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TC=1 antispoofing check during UDP DNS Question Flood

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSQuestion Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Flood Mitigation Mode: TC Equal One

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 89 4089 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Qtype All Flood drop during TC=1 check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TC=1 antispoofing check during UDP DNS Qtype All (ANY/*) Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSAll UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Flood Mitigation Mode: TC Equal One

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 91 4091 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Qtype MX Flood drop during TC=1 check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to TC=1 antispoofing check during UDP DNS Qtype MXFlood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSMX Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Flood Mitigation Mode: TC Equal One

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 93 4093 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Query Flood Drop during Retransmission Check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to Retransmission antispoofing check during UDP DNS Query Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > DNS UDP Query

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Flood Mitigation Mode: Retransmission

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 94 4094 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Question Flood Drop during Retransmission Check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to Retransmission antispoofing check during UDP DNS Question Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > DNSQuestion Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Flood Mitigation Mode: Retransmission

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 95 4095 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Qtype All Flood Drop during Retransmission Check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to Retransmission antispoofing check during UDP DNS Qtype All (ANT/*) Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > DNSAll UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Flood Mitigation Mode: Retransmission

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 96 4096 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Qtype Zone Transfer Flood Drop during Retransmission Check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to Retransmission antispoofing check during UDP DNS Qtype Zone Transfer Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >Scalars > DNSQuery UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Flood Mitigation Mode: Retransmission

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 97 4097 DNS Spoofed IP: UDP Qtype MX Flood Drop during Retransmission Check Rate Flood Periodic Drops due to Retransmission antispoofing check during UDP Qtype MX Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSMX Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Flood Mitigation Mode: Retransmission

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Spoofed IP Drops
4 99 4099 DNS Cache: UDP Query Flood Drop Due To Response From Cache Rate Flood Periodic DNS Query drops because the response was served from the cache during a UDP DNS Query Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS UDP Query

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Generate Response From Cache Under Flood

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Cache Drops
4 100 4100 DNS Cache: UDP Question Flood Drop Due To Response From Cache Rate Flood Periodic DNS Query drops because the response was served from the cache during a UDP DNA Question Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSQuestion Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls >Generate Response From Cache Under Flood

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Cache Drops
4 101 4101 DNS Cache: UDP Qtype All Flood Drop Due To Response From Cache Rate Flood Periodic DNS Query drops because the response was served from the cache during a UDP DNS Qtype All (ANY/*) Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSAll UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Generate Response From Cache Under Flood

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Cache Drops
4 103 4103 DNS Cache: UDP Qtype MX Flood Drop Due To Response From Cache Rate Flood Periodic DNS Query drops because the response was served from the cache during a UDP DNS Qtype MX Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSMX Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Generate Response From Cache Under Flood

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Cache Drops
4 105 4105 DNS Cache: UDP Query Flood Drop Due To No Response From Cache Rate Flood Periodic DNS Query drops because the response was not served from the cache during a UDP DNS Query Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS UDP Query

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Generate Response From Cache Under Flood

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Cache Drops
4 106 4106 DNS Cache: UDP Question Flood Drop Due To No Response From Cache Rate Flood Periodic DNS Query drops because the response was not served from the cache during a UDP DNS Question Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSQuestion Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Generate Response From Cache Under Flood

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Cache Drops
4 107 4107 DNS Cache: UDP Qtype All Flood Drop Due To No Response From Cache Rate Flood Periodic DNS Query dropss because the response was not served from the cache during a UDP DNS Qtype All (ANY/*) Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSAll UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Generate Response From Cache Under Flood

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Cache Drops
4 109 4109 DNS Cache: UDP Qtype MX Flood Drop Due To No Response From Cache Rate Flood Periodic DNS Query dropss because the response was not served from the cache during a UDP DNS Qtype MX Flood.

Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNSMX Count UDP

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Generate Response From Cache Under Flood

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Cache Drops
4 111 4111 DNS TCP Query Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the dns-query threshold has been reached. Queries are rate-limited with no Query validations. Source validation is done at Layer 4. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS Query TCP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TCP Query Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS > DNS Query: TCP Query Dropped

4 112 4112 DNS TCP Question Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the dns-question-count threshold has been reached. Queries are rate-limited with no Query validations. Source validation is done at Layer 4. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds >> Scalars > DNS Question Count TCP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TCP Question Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS > Question Count: TCP Question Dropped

4 113 4113 DNS TCP Fragment Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the dns-fragment threshold has been reached. Queries are rate-limited with no Query validations. Source validation is done at Layer 4. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Service Protection Policy Rule > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS Fragment TCP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Fragment Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS > Fragment: TCP Fragment Dropped

4 114 4114 DNS TCP Zone Transfer Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the dns-zone-xfer threshold has been reached. Queries are rate-limited with no Query validations. Source validation is done at Layer 4. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Service Protection Policy Rule > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS Zone Transfer TCP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TCP Zone Transfer Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS > Qtype Zone Transfer: TCP Zone Transfer Dropped

4 115 4115 DNS TCP MX Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the dns-mx threshold has been reached. Queries are rate-limited with no Query validations. Source validation is done at Layer 4. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Service Protection Policy Rule > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS MX Count TCP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TCP MX Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS > Qtype MX: TCP MX Dropped

4 116 4116 DNS TCP All Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the dns-all threshold has been reached. Queries are rate-limited with no Query validations. Source validation is done at Layer 4. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Service Protection Policy Rule > Thresholds > Scalars > DNS All TCP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: TCP ALL Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DNS > Qtype All: TCP All Dropped

4 117 4117 DNS UDP Unexpected Query before Response Rate Flood Periodic UDP Drops due to DQRM duplicate query check (more then 3 identical Queries (Source, XID) per second

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Duplicate Query Check

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Unexpected Query Drops
4 118 4118 DNS TCP Unexpected Query before Response Rate Flood Periodic TCP Drops due to DQRM duplicate query check.

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Duplicate Query Check

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Unexpected Query Drops
4 120 4120 DNS Query Blocked (Blocklisted Domains) ACL Periodic DNS Query or Response ACL Drops due to Blocklisted Domains and Domain Reputation

Global Protection > Blocklist > Blocklisted Domains

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Query Blocked Drops
4 121 4121 DNS Resource Record Type Deny ACL Periodic DNS Query ACL drops due to Resource Record ACL

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > DNS Resource Record Type ACL

DNS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: DNS Resource Record Type Drops
4 122 4122 DNS Query Anomaly: UDP Session Reuse Anomaly Periodic DNS UDP Query reuse session within one second Service Protection > DNS Profile Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Layer 7 > Anomaly Drops > DNS: Query
4 123 4123 DNS Query Blocked (Domain Reputation) ACL Periodic DNS Query or Response ACL Drops due toDomain Reputation

System > FortiGuard

Service Protection > DNS Profile > DNS Feature Controls > Domain Reputation

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > DNS: Query Blocked (Domain Reputation)
4 201 4201 HTTP Header Range Present Anomaly Header anomaly Periodic Drops due to packets with a header range request.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > Drop Range Header

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Range Present
4 203 4203 Incomplete HTTP Request Header anomaly Periodic Drops due to HTTP requests that do not end in the correct end-of-packet information.

Service Protection > HTTP Profile > Incomplete Request Action = Drop or Aggressive Aging

HTTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > HTTP: Incomplete HTTP Request
4 204 4204 SSL Renegotiation Anomaly Periodic Drop due to SSL/TLS Renegotiation Check

Service Protection > SSL/TLS Profile > Renegotiation Check

SSL/TLS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > SSL: SSL Renegotiation
4 205 4205 NTP Request Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Rate Threshold for NTP Requests has been exceeded. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > NTP Request Flood

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: Request Flood Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > NTP > Request: NTP Request Flood Drops

4 206 4206 NTP Response Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Rate Threshold for NTP Responses has been exceeded. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > NTP Response Flood

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: Response Flood Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > NTP > Response NTP Response Flood Drops

4 207 4207 NTP Broadcast Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Rate Threshold for NTP Broadcasts has been exceeded. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > NTP Broadcast Flood

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: Broadcast Flood Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > NTP > Broadcast: NTP Broadcast Flood Drops

4 208 4208 NTP Reflection ACL ACL Periodic Drops due to NTP Reflection Deny option. Blocks NTP Mode 6 (varlist) and Mode 7 (monlist) Queries or Responses.

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Reflection Deny

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor >Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: NTP Reflection ACL Drops
4 209 4209 NTP Version Anomaly NTP Header Anomaly Periodic NTP Version and Modes must match currently ratified versions (Version =1-4 and Mode >0 if Version =1).

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Version Anomaly Check

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: Header
4 210 4210 NTP Stratum Anomaly NTP Header Anomaly Periodic Stratum must be 1-16 (17-255 are invalid). If Stratum >2, Reference ID cannot be null/empty.

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Stratum Anomaly Check

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: Header
4 211 4211 NTP Data Length Anomaly NTP Header Anomaly Periodic Enforces minimum and maximum data lengths defined in NTP Versions 1-4)

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Data Length Anomaly Check

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: Header
4 212 4212 NTP Control Header Anomaly NTP Header Anomaly Periodic Examines Control Header for 10 different Anomalies and drops if seen.

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Control Header Anomalies Check

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: Header
4 213 4213 NTP Duplicate Request Before Response Anomaly Periodic Drops identical requests in a few seconds before a reply (mini-Flood).

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Retransmission Check

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: State
4 214 4214 NTP Unsolicited Response Rate Flood treated like Anomaly Periodic Drops Responses where the Query was not recorded in NTP Response Matching (NRM)table. Use ONLY with symmetric traffic or asymmetric traffic where both links traverse FortiDDoS.

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Unsolicited Response Check

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: State
4 215 4215 NTP State Anomalies: Sequence mismatch State Anomaly Periodic Drops Queries where Sequence number is incorrect. Normally only used when hosting NTP Servers

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Sequence Mismatch Check

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: State
4 218 4218 NTP State Anomalies: Mode Mismatch State Anomaly Periodic Client Query/Server Response Modes do not match 1/2 or 3/4. If NTP Reflection ACL not enabled, then also checks or not matching Modes 6/6 or 7/7. Anything other than the above mode pairs is dropped as mismatched.

Service Protection > NTP Profile > Mode Mismatch Check

NTP Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: State
4 219 4219 NTP Response Per Destination Rate Flood Interrupt Rate Threshold for NTP Responses Per Destination has been exceeded. This indicates a reflected NTP Response Flood towards a single destination. Service Protection > Service Protection Policy (List) > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars > NTP Response Per Destination

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > NTP: Response per Destination Flood Drops

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > NTP > Response Per Destination Response/Destination Flood Drops

4 224 4224 SSL/TLS Protocol Anomaly Anomaly Periodic Drop due to SSL/TLS profile's Protocol Anomaly check

Service Protection > SSL/TLS Profile > Protocol Anomaly

SSL/TLS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > SSL: SSL Protocol
4 225 4225 SSL/TLS Version Anomaly Anomaly Periodic Drop due to SSL/TLS profile's Version Anomaly check

Service Protection > SSL/TLS Profile > Version Anomaly

SSL/TLS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > SSL: SSL Version
4 226 4226 SSL/TLS Cipher Anomaly Anomaly Periodic Drop due to SSL/TLS Profile Cipher Anomaly check

Service Protection > SSL/TLS Profile > Cipher Anomaly

SSL/TLS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > SSL: SSL Cipher
4 227 4227 SSL/TLS Incomplete Request Anomaly Anomaly Periodic Drop due to SSL/TLS profile's Block Incomplete Request check

Service Protection > SSL/TLS Profile > Block Incomplete Request

SSL/TLS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > SSL: SSL Incomplete Request
4 228 4228 SSL/TLS Incomplete Request: Source Flood Rate Flood Interrupt Drop due to SSL/TLS profile's Block Source With Incomplete Request

Service Protection > SSL/TLS Profile > Block Source With Incomplete Request

SSL/TLS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP> (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > SSL: SSL/TLS Incomplete Request Source Flood
4 232 4232 DTLS Client Hello Per Source Flood Rate flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the DTLS Client Hello threshold has been reached Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars: DTLS Client Hello Per Source

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 > DTLS: Client Hello Flood From Source

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DTLS> Client Hello Per Source Flood Drops

4 233 4233 DTLS Server Hello Per Source Flood Rate flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the DTLS Server Hello Per Source threshold has been reached Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars: DTLS Server Hello Per Source

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 < DTLS: Server Hello Flood from Source

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DTLS: Server Helllo Per Source Flood Drops

4 234 4234 DTLS Server Hello Per Destination Flood Rate flood Interrupt Effective rate limit for the DTLS Server Hello per Destination threshold has been reached Service Protection > Service Protection Policy > Thresholds > Scalars: DTLS Server Hello Per Destination

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Flood Drops > Layer 7 < DTLS: Server Hello Flood per Destination

Monitor > Traffic Monitor: Layer 3/4/7 > (SPP) > Layer 7 > DTLS: Server Helllo Per Destination Flood Drops

4 235 4235 DTLS State Anomalies: DTLS negotiation without verification Anomaly Periodic Server messages are dropped if seen before Client Verify message. Client messages are dropped before Client Hello.

Service Protection > DTLS Profile > Protocol Check

DTLS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > Anomaly Drops > Layer 7 > DTLS > State Anomalies
4 236 4236 DTLS Reflection ACL ACL Periodic Drop any server messages if Client Hello not seen first.

Service Protection > DTLS Profile > Reflection Deny

DTLS Profile must be assigned to the SPP

Monitor > Drops Monitor: SPP > (SPP) > ACL Drops > Layer 7 > DTLS > DTLS Reflection ACL Drops

DDoS Attack log Directionality for TCP

Setup Traffic Direction Source Destination Source Port Destination Port Attack Log Direction Protected IP
SYN Outbound Inside Outside High Low Outbound Inside
ACK Inbound Outside Inside Low High Outbound Inside
SYN Inbound Outside Inside High Low Inbound Inside
ACK Outbound Inside Outside Low High Inbound Inside
SYN Outbound Inside Outside High High Outbound Inside
ACK Inbound Outside Inside High High Outbound Inside
SYN Inbound Outside Inside High High Inbound Inside
ACK Outbound Inside Outside High High Inbound Inside
SYN Outbound Inside Outside Low Low Outbound Inside
ACK Inbound Outside Inside Low Low Outbound Inside
SYN Inbound Outside Inside Low Low Inbound Inside
ACK Outbound Inside Outside Low Low Inbound Inside

DDoS Attack log Directionality for UDP

Traffic Direction Source Destination Source Port Destination Port Attack Log Direction Protected IP
Outbound Inside Outside High Low Outbound Inside
Inbound Outside Inside Low High Inbound Inside
Inbound Outside Inside High Low Inbound Inside
Outbound Inside Outside Low High Outbound Inside
Outbound Inside Outside High High Outbound Inside
Inbound Outside Inside High High Inbound Inside