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What's New in 6.3.3

What's New in 6.3.3

This release includes a new feature, fixes, enhancements, and known issue.

New Features

Windows Discovery, Monitoring and Log Collection via OMI

This release adds Windows OMI method for discovery, monitoring and log collection for Windows Servers. Windows OMI can be used in cases where WMI has stopped working because of Microsoft Security Update KB5005573. (Bug 749146)

Windows OMI works just like WMI. In ADMIN > Setup > Credentials, choose OMI instead of WMI as the Access Protocol. Then all the relevant information, performance metrics and logs are collected as in WMI. The command line utility is omic instead of wmic, but the arguments are the same. The event types are identical except PH_DEV_MON_WMI_PING_STAT has analogous PH_DEV_MON_OMI_PING_STAT. All rules, reports and dashboards are modified if needed. Windows host names are now in FQDN format and existing servers will have the new name after re-discovery via OMI. OMI has been tested to run on all WMI supported servers. In addition, OMI works for Microsoft Windows Server 2022 while WMI does not.

Note: If FortiSIEM is set up in FIPS mode, then OMI based communication between FortiSIEM and Windows servers will not work. This is because current OMI code uses NTLM authentication via RC4 encryption which is not FIPS compliant. In future releases, Kerberos based authentication may be used to make it work in FIPS mode.

For details on OMI, see https://github.com/microsoft/omi.

Bug Fixes and Enhancements

  1. Fix of the Log4J Remote command execution vulnerability (CVE-2021-44228). This is done by upgrading the log4j-core version to 2.17 for use by SVNLite module and deleting the appropriate log4j-core versions 2.13 and 2.6 from the system. These file deletions do not impact functionality, except potentially the logging functionality in the 3rd party ThreatConnect SDK, which will be upgraded at a later date. If you have already applied the CVE-2021-44228 mitigations recommended in 6.3.2 and earlier release notes, then you can safely upgrade to FortiSIEM 6.3.3.

  2. Upgrade CentOS version to 8.5 to include more security fixes.

    The fixes are listed here:

    https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/8/html/

    https://docs.rockylinux.org/release_notes/8-changelog/

  3. Support for Windows OMI method for discovery, monitoring and log collection for Windows Servers. Windows OMI can be used in cases where WMI has stopped working because of Microsoft Security Update KB5005573. (Bug 749146)

  4. Support for Windows 2022 discovery, monitoring and log collection via OMI. WMI does not work for Windows 2022 because of Microsoft Security Update KB5005573. (Bug 748011)

  5. Report Bundle with duration 90 days does not produce results. (Bug 768020)

  6. Fix the slow upgrade issue mentioned in 6.3.2 release notes. If you are running an earlier version other than 6.3.2, then you will not see the issue while upgrading to 6.3.3. (Bug 768720)

Known Issues

Shutting Down Hardware

On hardware appliances running FortiSIEM 6.6.0 or earlier, FortiSIEM execute shutdown CLI does not work correctly. Please use the Linux shutdown command instead.

Linux Agent

Linux Agent does not work for this release. Since Linux Agent is not vulnerable to log4j vulnerability (CVE-2021-44228), you can keep using Linux Agents from earlier versions (6.3.2 or earlier) to work with the Supervisor, Workers and Collectors in version 6.3.3. In other words:

  • For 6.3.3 fresh install environments, use 6.3.2 Linux Agents.

  • For upgrade situations, upgrade the Supervisor, Workers and Collectors to 6.3.3, but do not upgrade Linux Agents.

Elasticsearch Based Deployments Terms Query Limit

In Elasticsearch based deployments, queries containing "IN Group X" are handled using Elastic Terms Query. By default, the maximum number of terms that can be used in a Terms Query is set to 65,536. If a Group contains more than 65,536 entries, the query will fail.

The workaround is to change the “max_terms_count” setting for each event index. Fortinet has tested up to 1 million entries. The query response time will be proportional to the size of the group.

Case 1. For already existing indices, issue the REST API call to update the setting

PUT fortisiem-event-*/_settings
{
  "index" : {
    "max_terms_count" : "1000000"
  }
}

Case 2. For new indices that are going to be created in the future, update fortisiem-event-template so those new indices will have a higher max_terms_count setting

  1. cd /opt/phoenix/config/elastic/7.7

  2. Add "index.max_terms_count": 1000000 (including quotations) to the “settings” section of the fortisiem-event-template.

    Example:

    ...

      "settings": {
        "index.max_terms_count": 1000000,
    

    ...

  3. Navigate to ADMIN > Storage > Online and perform Test and Deploy.

  4. Test new indices have the updated terms limit by executing the following simple REST API call.

    GET fortisiem-event-*/_settings

What's New in 6.3.3

What's New in 6.3.3

This release includes a new feature, fixes, enhancements, and known issue.

New Features

Windows Discovery, Monitoring and Log Collection via OMI

This release adds Windows OMI method for discovery, monitoring and log collection for Windows Servers. Windows OMI can be used in cases where WMI has stopped working because of Microsoft Security Update KB5005573. (Bug 749146)

Windows OMI works just like WMI. In ADMIN > Setup > Credentials, choose OMI instead of WMI as the Access Protocol. Then all the relevant information, performance metrics and logs are collected as in WMI. The command line utility is omic instead of wmic, but the arguments are the same. The event types are identical except PH_DEV_MON_WMI_PING_STAT has analogous PH_DEV_MON_OMI_PING_STAT. All rules, reports and dashboards are modified if needed. Windows host names are now in FQDN format and existing servers will have the new name after re-discovery via OMI. OMI has been tested to run on all WMI supported servers. In addition, OMI works for Microsoft Windows Server 2022 while WMI does not.

Note: If FortiSIEM is set up in FIPS mode, then OMI based communication between FortiSIEM and Windows servers will not work. This is because current OMI code uses NTLM authentication via RC4 encryption which is not FIPS compliant. In future releases, Kerberos based authentication may be used to make it work in FIPS mode.

For details on OMI, see https://github.com/microsoft/omi.

Bug Fixes and Enhancements

  1. Fix of the Log4J Remote command execution vulnerability (CVE-2021-44228). This is done by upgrading the log4j-core version to 2.17 for use by SVNLite module and deleting the appropriate log4j-core versions 2.13 and 2.6 from the system. These file deletions do not impact functionality, except potentially the logging functionality in the 3rd party ThreatConnect SDK, which will be upgraded at a later date. If you have already applied the CVE-2021-44228 mitigations recommended in 6.3.2 and earlier release notes, then you can safely upgrade to FortiSIEM 6.3.3.

  2. Upgrade CentOS version to 8.5 to include more security fixes.

    The fixes are listed here:

    https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/8/html/

    https://docs.rockylinux.org/release_notes/8-changelog/

  3. Support for Windows OMI method for discovery, monitoring and log collection for Windows Servers. Windows OMI can be used in cases where WMI has stopped working because of Microsoft Security Update KB5005573. (Bug 749146)

  4. Support for Windows 2022 discovery, monitoring and log collection via OMI. WMI does not work for Windows 2022 because of Microsoft Security Update KB5005573. (Bug 748011)

  5. Report Bundle with duration 90 days does not produce results. (Bug 768020)

  6. Fix the slow upgrade issue mentioned in 6.3.2 release notes. If you are running an earlier version other than 6.3.2, then you will not see the issue while upgrading to 6.3.3. (Bug 768720)

Known Issues

Shutting Down Hardware

On hardware appliances running FortiSIEM 6.6.0 or earlier, FortiSIEM execute shutdown CLI does not work correctly. Please use the Linux shutdown command instead.

Linux Agent

Linux Agent does not work for this release. Since Linux Agent is not vulnerable to log4j vulnerability (CVE-2021-44228), you can keep using Linux Agents from earlier versions (6.3.2 or earlier) to work with the Supervisor, Workers and Collectors in version 6.3.3. In other words:

  • For 6.3.3 fresh install environments, use 6.3.2 Linux Agents.

  • For upgrade situations, upgrade the Supervisor, Workers and Collectors to 6.3.3, but do not upgrade Linux Agents.

Elasticsearch Based Deployments Terms Query Limit

In Elasticsearch based deployments, queries containing "IN Group X" are handled using Elastic Terms Query. By default, the maximum number of terms that can be used in a Terms Query is set to 65,536. If a Group contains more than 65,536 entries, the query will fail.

The workaround is to change the “max_terms_count” setting for each event index. Fortinet has tested up to 1 million entries. The query response time will be proportional to the size of the group.

Case 1. For already existing indices, issue the REST API call to update the setting

PUT fortisiem-event-*/_settings
{
  "index" : {
    "max_terms_count" : "1000000"
  }
}

Case 2. For new indices that are going to be created in the future, update fortisiem-event-template so those new indices will have a higher max_terms_count setting

  1. cd /opt/phoenix/config/elastic/7.7

  2. Add "index.max_terms_count": 1000000 (including quotations) to the “settings” section of the fortisiem-event-template.

    Example:

    ...

      "settings": {
        "index.max_terms_count": 1000000,
    

    ...

  3. Navigate to ADMIN > Storage > Online and perform Test and Deploy.

  4. Test new indices have the updated terms limit by executing the following simple REST API call.

    GET fortisiem-event-*/_settings