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Devices Managed by FortiOS

Diagnostics and tools

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Diagnostics and tools

The Diagnostics and Tools form reports the general health of the FortiSwitch unit, displays details about the FortiSwitch unit, and allows you to run diagnostic tests.

To view the Diagnostics and Tools form:

  1. Go to WiFi & Switch Controller > Managed FortiSwitch.
  2. Click on the FortiSwitch unit and then click Diagnostics and Tools.

From the Diagnostics and Tools form, you can do the following:

  • Authorize or deauthorize the FortiSwitch.
  • Upgrade the firmware running on the switch.
  • Restart the FortiSwitch unit.
  • Connect to CLI to run CLI commands.
  • Show in List to return to the WiFi & Switch Controller > Managed FortiSwitch page.
  • Go to the Edit Managed FortiSwitch form.
  • Start or stop the LED Blink to identify a specific FortiSwitch unit. See Making the LEDs blink.
  • Display a list of FortiSwitch ports and trunks and configuration details.
  • Run a Cable Test on a selected port. See Runnng the cable test.
  • View the Logs for the FortiSwitch unit.

You can also access the Diagnostics and Tools form from the Security Fabric > Physical Topology page.

Making the LEDs blink

When you have multiple FortiSwitch units and need to locate a specific switch, you can flash all port LEDs on and off for a specified number of minutes.

To identify a specific FortiSwitch unit:
  1. Go to WiFi & Switch Controller > Managed FortiSwitch.
  2. Click on the FortiSwitch unit and then click Diagnostics and Tools.
  3. Select LED Blink > Start and then select 5 minutes, 15 minutes, 30 minutes, or 60 minutes.
  4. After you locate the FortiSwitch unit, select LED Blink > Stop.

NOTE: For the 5xx switches, LED Blink flashes only the SFP port LEDs, instead of all the port LEDs.

Runnng the cable test

NOTE: Running cable diagnostics on a port that has the link up interrupts the traffic for several seconds.

You can check the state of cables connected to a specific port. The following pair states are supported:

  • Open
  • Short
  • Ok
  • Open_Short
  • Unknown
  • Crosstalk

If no cable is connected to the specific port, the state is Open, and the cable length is 0 meters.

Using the GUI:
  1. Go to WiFi & Switch Controller > Managed FortiSwitch.
  2. Click on the FortiSwitch unit and then click Diagnostics and Tools.
  3. Select Cable Test.
  4. Select a port.
  5. Select Diagnose.

NOTE: There are some limitations for cable diagnostics on the FS-108E, FS-124E, FS-108E-POE, FS-108E-FPOE, FS-124E-POE, FS-124E-FPOE, FS-148E, and FS-148E-POE models:

  • Crosstalk cannot be detected.
  • There is a 5-second delay before results are displayed.
  • The value for the cable length is inaccurate.
  • The results are inaccurate for open and short cables.

Diagnostics and tools

The Diagnostics and Tools form reports the general health of the FortiSwitch unit, displays details about the FortiSwitch unit, and allows you to run diagnostic tests.

To view the Diagnostics and Tools form:

  1. Go to WiFi & Switch Controller > Managed FortiSwitch.
  2. Click on the FortiSwitch unit and then click Diagnostics and Tools.

From the Diagnostics and Tools form, you can do the following:

  • Authorize or deauthorize the FortiSwitch.
  • Upgrade the firmware running on the switch.
  • Restart the FortiSwitch unit.
  • Connect to CLI to run CLI commands.
  • Show in List to return to the WiFi & Switch Controller > Managed FortiSwitch page.
  • Go to the Edit Managed FortiSwitch form.
  • Start or stop the LED Blink to identify a specific FortiSwitch unit. See Making the LEDs blink.
  • Display a list of FortiSwitch ports and trunks and configuration details.
  • Run a Cable Test on a selected port. See Runnng the cable test.
  • View the Logs for the FortiSwitch unit.

You can also access the Diagnostics and Tools form from the Security Fabric > Physical Topology page.

Making the LEDs blink

When you have multiple FortiSwitch units and need to locate a specific switch, you can flash all port LEDs on and off for a specified number of minutes.

To identify a specific FortiSwitch unit:
  1. Go to WiFi & Switch Controller > Managed FortiSwitch.
  2. Click on the FortiSwitch unit and then click Diagnostics and Tools.
  3. Select LED Blink > Start and then select 5 minutes, 15 minutes, 30 minutes, or 60 minutes.
  4. After you locate the FortiSwitch unit, select LED Blink > Stop.

NOTE: For the 5xx switches, LED Blink flashes only the SFP port LEDs, instead of all the port LEDs.

Runnng the cable test

NOTE: Running cable diagnostics on a port that has the link up interrupts the traffic for several seconds.

You can check the state of cables connected to a specific port. The following pair states are supported:

  • Open
  • Short
  • Ok
  • Open_Short
  • Unknown
  • Crosstalk

If no cable is connected to the specific port, the state is Open, and the cable length is 0 meters.

Using the GUI:
  1. Go to WiFi & Switch Controller > Managed FortiSwitch.
  2. Click on the FortiSwitch unit and then click Diagnostics and Tools.
  3. Select Cable Test.
  4. Select a port.
  5. Select Diagnose.

NOTE: There are some limitations for cable diagnostics on the FS-108E, FS-124E, FS-108E-POE, FS-108E-FPOE, FS-124E-POE, FS-124E-FPOE, FS-148E, and FS-148E-POE models:

  • Crosstalk cannot be detected.
  • There is a 5-second delay before results are displayed.
  • The value for the cable length is inaccurate.
  • The results are inaccurate for open and short cables.