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FortiDLP Administration Guide

Incident sequence rules

Incident sequence rules

Requirements: FortiDLP Agent 11.4.2+.

Sequence rules streamline investigations by automatically correlating detections triggered by the same entity to a risk-scored incident.

Defined within the Policies module, these rules leverage the MITRE ATT&CK security framework to generate incidents caused by sequences of high-risk activity, such as reconnaissance, data collection, defense evasion, and data exfiltration.

The FortiDLP Console allows you to create custom sequence rules and also provides an out-of-box sequence rule to help you get started.

Before you begin using sequence detection, familiarize yourself with the following terms.

Sequence detection terms

Term

Definition

Sequence rule

A method for grouping policy detections together to form an incident when a chain of threat activities occurs during a given time window.

When this method is used, a single incident will encompass detections for one entity (user/node) only.

Stages

The threat activities, which are mapped to MITRE ATT&CK tactics, that generate an incident for an entity.

A sequence rule is made up of two or more stages (for example, Collection and Exfiltration) and each stage has corresponding policies. If a user violates a policy in a stage, that stage is met. If that same user violates at least one policy in each required stage during the time window, an incident is created.

Match type

The method for matching policy violations to stages, where you can require all stages to be met to generate an incident or certain stages to be met to generate an incident.

Stages can be optional or mandatory.

Risk score The score given to a sequence incident to indicate its severity, such as Fixed (which is defined by the sequence rule) or Most severe detection (which is inherited from the detection with the highest risk score).
Time window

The time period during which all required stages must be met by a user to generate an incident.

When a time window expires, the incident's Active field will be set to false.

Operation mode

The setting of the sequence rule, such as Enabled, Disabled, or Test.

The operation mode does not indicate that the rule has been applied to entities; a rule must also be published.

Note

Note the following:

  • A maximum of 10 incident sequence rules can be configured per tenant.
  • A maximum of 10 incidents can exist for the same entity and sequence rule at the same time. If this limit is reached, further incidents will not be created for the entity and rule until one or more of the existing incidents are marked as "Resolved" or "In review".

To learn more about creating and managing incident sequence rules, see:

For information on viewing incidents, see Incidents in the FortiDLP Console User Guide.

Incident sequence rules

Incident sequence rules

Requirements: FortiDLP Agent 11.4.2+.

Sequence rules streamline investigations by automatically correlating detections triggered by the same entity to a risk-scored incident.

Defined within the Policies module, these rules leverage the MITRE ATT&CK security framework to generate incidents caused by sequences of high-risk activity, such as reconnaissance, data collection, defense evasion, and data exfiltration.

The FortiDLP Console allows you to create custom sequence rules and also provides an out-of-box sequence rule to help you get started.

Before you begin using sequence detection, familiarize yourself with the following terms.

Sequence detection terms

Term

Definition

Sequence rule

A method for grouping policy detections together to form an incident when a chain of threat activities occurs during a given time window.

When this method is used, a single incident will encompass detections for one entity (user/node) only.

Stages

The threat activities, which are mapped to MITRE ATT&CK tactics, that generate an incident for an entity.

A sequence rule is made up of two or more stages (for example, Collection and Exfiltration) and each stage has corresponding policies. If a user violates a policy in a stage, that stage is met. If that same user violates at least one policy in each required stage during the time window, an incident is created.

Match type

The method for matching policy violations to stages, where you can require all stages to be met to generate an incident or certain stages to be met to generate an incident.

Stages can be optional or mandatory.

Risk score The score given to a sequence incident to indicate its severity, such as Fixed (which is defined by the sequence rule) or Most severe detection (which is inherited from the detection with the highest risk score).
Time window

The time period during which all required stages must be met by a user to generate an incident.

When a time window expires, the incident's Active field will be set to false.

Operation mode

The setting of the sequence rule, such as Enabled, Disabled, or Test.

The operation mode does not indicate that the rule has been applied to entities; a rule must also be published.

Note

Note the following:

  • A maximum of 10 incident sequence rules can be configured per tenant.
  • A maximum of 10 incidents can exist for the same entity and sequence rule at the same time. If this limit is reached, further incidents will not be created for the entity and rule until one or more of the existing incidents are marked as "Resolved" or "In review".

To learn more about creating and managing incident sequence rules, see:

For information on viewing incidents, see Incidents in the FortiDLP Console User Guide.