Zero Trust tagging rule types
The following table describes Zero Trust tagging rule types and the operating systems (OS) that they are available for. For all rule types, you can configure multiple conditions using +.
Rule type |
OS |
Description |
---|---|---|
AntiVirus Software |
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From the AV Software dropdown list, select the desired conditions. You can require that an endpoint have antivirus (AV) software installed and running and that the AV signature is up-to-date. You can also use the NOT option for the rule to require that the endpoint does not have AV software installed or running or that the AV signature is not up-to-date. This rule applies for FortiClient AV and third-party AV software that registers to the Windows Security Center. The third-party software notifies the Windows Security Center of the status of its signatures. FortiClient queries the Windows Security Center to determine what third-party AV software is installed and if the software reports signatures as up-to-date.
The following options are available. The following options are limited to FortiClient AV. You cannot use them for third-party AV applications:
The endpoint must satisfy all configured conditions to satisfy this rule. |
Certificate |
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In the Subject CN and Issuer CN fields, enter the certificate subject and issuer. You can also use the NOT option to indicate that the rule requires that a certain certificate is not present for the endpoint. For Windows and macOS, FortiClient checks certificates in the current user personal store and local computer personal store. It does not check in trusted root or other stores. For Linux, FortiClient checks root CA certificates installed on the system. For Ubuntu, FortiClient checks The Subject CN field supports wildcards, regular expressions, and case-insensitivity. You can also leave Subject CN blank. The Issuer CN field does not support wildcards or regular expressions. The endpoint must satisfy all conditions to satisfy this rule. For example, if the rule is configured to require certificate A, certificate B, and NOT certificate C, then the endpoint must have both certificates A and B and not certificate C. |
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures |
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In CVEs, enter the common vulnerabilities and exposures (CVE) ID in the format CVE-xxxx-xxxxx. For example, you could enter CVE-2020-26950. You can also use the NOT option to indicate that the rule requires that a CVE is not present on the endpoint. EMS considers the endpoint as satisfying the rule if it satisfies one of the conditions. |
EMS Management |
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EMS considers the endpoint as satisfying the rule if the endpoint has FortiClient installed and Telemetry connected to EMS. |
File |
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In the File field, enter the file path. You can also use the NOT option to indicate that the rule requires that a certain file is not present on the endpoint. The endpoint must satisfy all configured conditions to satisfy this rule. For example, if the rule is configured to require file A, file B, and NOT file C, then the endpoint must have both files A and B and not file C. |
Firewall Threat |
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In the Firewall Threat ID field, enter the firewall threat ID. You can find this ID in FortiGuard or on the Firewall Events tab of the endpoint details page. You can also use the NOT option to indicate that the rule requires that a firewall threat is not present on the endpoint. EMS considers the endpoint as satisfying the rule if it satisfies one of the conditions. |
FortiClient Version |
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In the FortiClient Version field, enter the desired FortiClient version. You can use comparators to configure the rule to apply to endpoints with a range of FortiClient versions. You can also use the NOT option for the rule to require that the endpoint not have a certain version of FortiClient installed. |
FortiEDR |
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From the FortiEDR dropdown list, select FortiEDR is installed and running. EMS considers the endpoint as satisfying the rule if the endpoint has FortiEDR installed and running. |
IP Range |
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In the IP Range field, enter the IP address range. If the rule is configured for multiple ranges, EMS considers the endpoint as satisfying the rule if it belongs to one of the configured ranges. |
Logged in Domain |
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In the Domain field, enter the domain name. If the rule is configured for multiple domains, EMS considers the endpoint as satisfying the rule if it belongs to one of the configured domains. |
On-Fabric Status |
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By default, the rule requires that the endpoint is on-Fabric. You can also use the NOT option to indicate that the rule requires that the endpoint is off-Fabric. |
OS Version |
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From the OS Version dropdown list, select the OS version. You can use comparators to configure the rule to apply to endpoints with a range of OS versions. Only FortiClient 7.2.2 and later versions support comparators. FortiClient 7.2.1 and earlier versions do not support comparators and will apply rules with comparators as if they are using =. If the rule set is configured for multiple OS versions, EMS considers the endpoint as satisfying the rule if it has one of the configured OS versions installed. The following options are available for Windows:
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Registry Key |
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In the Key field, enter the registry path or value name enclosed in brackets [ ]. End the path with \ to indicate a registry path or without \ to indicate a registry value name. In the Key Name field, enter the registry key name, enclosed in double quotation marks "". From the dropdown list, select the desired comparator. In the Value field, enter the desired key value. For a DWORD key value, enter the value as dword:<value>. For example, if the DWORD key value is 1, enter dword:1 in the Value field. For a non-dword key value, enter the value enclosed in double quotation marks "". You can also use the NOT option to indicate that the rule requires that a certain registry path or value name is not as configured in the rule. For example, the following shows a system where Firefox is installed. In this example, the registry path is
The endpoint must satisfy all configured conditions to satisfy this rule. For example, if the rule is configured to require certain values for registry key A, registry key B, and NOT the configured value for registry key C, then the endpoint must have both the required values registry keys A and B and not the configured value for registry key C. |
Running Process |
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In the Running Process field, enter the process name. You can also use the NOT option to indicate that the rule requires that a certain process is not running on the endpoint. The endpoint must satisfy all configured conditions to satisfy this rule. For example, if the rule is configured to require process A, process B, and NOT process C, then the endpoint must have both processes A and B running and process C not running. |
Sandbox Detection |
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From the Sandbox Detection dropdown list, select the desired condition. You can require that Sandbox detected malware on the endpoint in the last seven days. You can also use the NOT option for the rule to require that Sandbox did not detect malware on the endpoint in the last seven days. |
Security |
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Select the checkbox to require that File Vault is enabled on the endpoint. You can also use the NOT option to indicate that the rule requires that File Vault is disabled on the endpoint. |
Security Status |
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Select one of the following:
You can also use the NOT option for the rule to require that the endpoint not have a certain security status. |
User Identity |
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Under User Identity, select one of the following:
EMS considers the endpoint as satisfying the rule if it satisfies one of the conditions. You can also use the NOT option for the rule to require that the endpoint user has not manually entered user details or logged in to a social network account to allow FortiClient to obtain user details. FortiClient iOS does not support social network login with LinkedIn or Salesforce. FortiClient Android does not support social network login with Salesforce. |
User in AD Group |
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From the AD Group dropdown list, select the desired Active Directory (AD) group. EMS considers the endpoint as satisfying the rule if the logged in user belongs to the selected AD group. The rule considers the logged-in user's group membership, not the computer's attributes. By default, EMS performs AD group lookup, which is considered more efficient and prevents the issue where an endpoint loses all AD-related tags when it goes offline. You can also configure FortiClient to perform AD group lookup instead by enabling Evaluate on FortiClient. In cases where the user or endpoint is a member only of a subgroup or of top and sublevel groups, EMS can apply tags for both levels. You can use the NOT option to indicate that the rule requires that the logged in user does not belong to certain AD groups. You cannot use the NOT option to indicate that the rule requires that the logged in user does not belong to any AD group. EMS does not support a rule to dynamically group all endpoints that do not belong to a domain. To use this option, you must configure your domain under Endpoints. See Adding endpoints using an AD domain server. When using a User in AD Group rule, disabling the Windows switch users option is recommended to ensure EMS applies the AD tag correctly. |
Vulnerable Devices |
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From the Severity Level dropdown list, select the desired range of vulnerability severity levels. If the rule set is configured for multiple severity levels, EMS considers the endpoint as satisfying the rule if it has a vulnerability of one of the configured severity levels or higher. You can also use the NOT option to indicate that the rule requires that the endpoint does not have vulnerabilities of a certain severity level present. |
Windows Security |
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From the Windows Security dropdown list, select the desired conditions. You can require that an endpoint have one or more of the following applications or configurations enabled:
You can also use the NOT option for the rule to require that the endpoint have one or more of the listed applications disabled. The endpoint must satisfy all configured conditions to satisfy this rule. |