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Administration Guide

Outbreak Alerts

Outbreak Alerts

The FortiAnalyzer Outbreak Detection Service is a licensed feature that allows FortiAnalyzer administrators to view outbreak alerts and automatically download related event handlers and reports from FortiGuard.

When FortiAnalyzer has a valid license for the Outbreak Detection Service, outbreak alerts from Fortinet are displayed in the Incidents & Events > FortiGuard Services > Outbreak Alerts pane. Outbreak alerts can be viewed from any ADOM.

An outbreak alert is a comprehensive report that provides in-depth insights into cybersecurity threats serving as a vital tool for organizations to stay informed about critical and or emerging cybersecurity risks that may compromise sensitive data, disrupt business operations, and pose significant risks to the organization’s overall security.

Each report provides the background of the attack, the timeline of events, affected technologies, and related threat intelligence such as Indicators of Compromise (IoCs), Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures (TTPs), and Attack sequence used by the adversaries.

Without a valid license for the Outbreak Detection Service, Outbreak Alerts displays a default alert page, and outbreak event handlers and reports are not available from FortiGuard. To obtain a valid license for FortiAnalyzer Outbreak Detection Service, contact Fortinet FortiCare.

The following columns are available for the table in Outbreak Alerts:

Column

Description

Outbreak

The outbreak name and the related CVE numbers.

Severity

The severity of the outbreak.

Description

A description of the outbreak.

Vendor

The vendor affected by the outbreak.

Types

The type of outbreak, such as vulnerability, ransomware, or attack.

Publish Time

The publish date from FortiGuard for the outbreak alert.

Update Time

The latest update from FortiGuard for the outbreak alert.

You can sort and filter the table by each column. To filter the table by a column, mouse-over the column header and click the filter icon. You can filter by Contains, Exact Match, and NOT. Enter the filter and click Apply. You can apply multiple filters at once. To remove a filter, mouse-over the column header and click the filter icon; delete the filter or click Remove to remove all filters for that column and click Apply.

You can use the Search field to find outbreak alerts in the table.

You can review the complete details of the outbreak alert by double-clicking a record in the table. Alternatively, you can select the outbreak alert in the table and click View. The outbreak alert details from FortiGuard display within the FortiAnalyzer GUI.

The header for the outbreak alert includes the alert name, release date, most recent update, severity, and type. You can click Download PDF to save the outbreak alert information as a PDF.

Click the tabs to review the related information. Outbreak alerts typically include the following information:

Tab

Description

Overview

Includes a brief description of the outbreak, its background, and the related CVE numbers. The overview also includes a Threat Radar, which displays threat ratings from different sources.

Analysis

Displays the latest developments for the outbreak organized in a timeline. If applicable, this section may also include an attack sequence, which is a simple diagram of the cyber-attack and its components when deployed to compromise a target system or network.

Solutions

Includes relevant links for FortiGuard services to help mitigate the outbreak. This information is typically organized by services that will help to:

  • Protect

  • Detect

  • Respond

  • Recover

  • Identify

Threat Intelligence

Includes information gathered from analyzing ongoing cybersecurity events including threat actors, their tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs), indicators of compromise (IOCs), malware, and related vulnerabilities.

The information is organized into widgets that display tables and charts. If there is MITRE ATT&CK® information for the outbreak, you can click the widget to review the related matrix.

References

Links to sources for supporting information in relation to the outbreak alert.

In some cases, the Outbreak Alert may not have charts available. In this case, it will display the information in a print layout with the overview information in the sidebar. For example, see below:

Event handlers and reports are created in real-time by Fortinet to detect and respond to emerging outbreaks. With a valid license for the Outbreak Detection Service, these event handlers and reports are automatically downloaded so that they are available in your environment. To find these reports in your FortiAnalyzer GUI, see Viewing imported event handlers and reports.

Viewing imported event handlers and reports

With a valid license, the FortiAnalyzer Outbreak Detection Service automatically downloads event handlers and reports created by Fortinet in response to known outbreaks. Handlers and reports are downloaded from FortiGuard as part of the FOAS package. This section includes information on how to view downloaded outbreak event handlers and reports.

To view outbreak alert event handlers:
  1. To view the event handlers, go to Incidents & Events > Event Handlers > Event Handlers.

    Event handlers created by the FortiAnalyzer Outbreak Detection Service are displayed with the Outbreak Alert prefix and their Origin is FortiGuard. See Event handlers.

    In FortiAnalyzer 7.6.0 and later, these event handlers will also have the Automatically Create Incident option enabled. The incidents generated by these event handlers can be found in Incidents & Events > Incidents > Incidents.

To view outbreak alert reports:
  1. To view the reports, go to Reports > Report Definitions > All Reports.

    The Outbreak Alert Reports folder includes available reports from the FortiAnalyzer Outbreak Detection Service. Reports can be run in HTML, PDF, XML, CSV, and JSON output formats. See Generating reports.

    In FortiAnalyzer 7.4.2 and later, new reports included in the FOAS package are displayed in the global Outbreak Alert Reports folder. Outbreak Alert reports released prior to this release remain at the ADOM level. The global folder and global reports are identified with the system theme's color applied to the icon.

    Outbreak alert reports received as FortiGuard packages display FortiGuard in the Origin column.

Outbreak Alerts

Outbreak Alerts

The FortiAnalyzer Outbreak Detection Service is a licensed feature that allows FortiAnalyzer administrators to view outbreak alerts and automatically download related event handlers and reports from FortiGuard.

When FortiAnalyzer has a valid license for the Outbreak Detection Service, outbreak alerts from Fortinet are displayed in the Incidents & Events > FortiGuard Services > Outbreak Alerts pane. Outbreak alerts can be viewed from any ADOM.

An outbreak alert is a comprehensive report that provides in-depth insights into cybersecurity threats serving as a vital tool for organizations to stay informed about critical and or emerging cybersecurity risks that may compromise sensitive data, disrupt business operations, and pose significant risks to the organization’s overall security.

Each report provides the background of the attack, the timeline of events, affected technologies, and related threat intelligence such as Indicators of Compromise (IoCs), Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures (TTPs), and Attack sequence used by the adversaries.

Without a valid license for the Outbreak Detection Service, Outbreak Alerts displays a default alert page, and outbreak event handlers and reports are not available from FortiGuard. To obtain a valid license for FortiAnalyzer Outbreak Detection Service, contact Fortinet FortiCare.

The following columns are available for the table in Outbreak Alerts:

Column

Description

Outbreak

The outbreak name and the related CVE numbers.

Severity

The severity of the outbreak.

Description

A description of the outbreak.

Vendor

The vendor affected by the outbreak.

Types

The type of outbreak, such as vulnerability, ransomware, or attack.

Publish Time

The publish date from FortiGuard for the outbreak alert.

Update Time

The latest update from FortiGuard for the outbreak alert.

You can sort and filter the table by each column. To filter the table by a column, mouse-over the column header and click the filter icon. You can filter by Contains, Exact Match, and NOT. Enter the filter and click Apply. You can apply multiple filters at once. To remove a filter, mouse-over the column header and click the filter icon; delete the filter or click Remove to remove all filters for that column and click Apply.

You can use the Search field to find outbreak alerts in the table.

You can review the complete details of the outbreak alert by double-clicking a record in the table. Alternatively, you can select the outbreak alert in the table and click View. The outbreak alert details from FortiGuard display within the FortiAnalyzer GUI.

The header for the outbreak alert includes the alert name, release date, most recent update, severity, and type. You can click Download PDF to save the outbreak alert information as a PDF.

Click the tabs to review the related information. Outbreak alerts typically include the following information:

Tab

Description

Overview

Includes a brief description of the outbreak, its background, and the related CVE numbers. The overview also includes a Threat Radar, which displays threat ratings from different sources.

Analysis

Displays the latest developments for the outbreak organized in a timeline. If applicable, this section may also include an attack sequence, which is a simple diagram of the cyber-attack and its components when deployed to compromise a target system or network.

Solutions

Includes relevant links for FortiGuard services to help mitigate the outbreak. This information is typically organized by services that will help to:

  • Protect

  • Detect

  • Respond

  • Recover

  • Identify

Threat Intelligence

Includes information gathered from analyzing ongoing cybersecurity events including threat actors, their tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs), indicators of compromise (IOCs), malware, and related vulnerabilities.

The information is organized into widgets that display tables and charts. If there is MITRE ATT&CK® information for the outbreak, you can click the widget to review the related matrix.

References

Links to sources for supporting information in relation to the outbreak alert.

In some cases, the Outbreak Alert may not have charts available. In this case, it will display the information in a print layout with the overview information in the sidebar. For example, see below:

Event handlers and reports are created in real-time by Fortinet to detect and respond to emerging outbreaks. With a valid license for the Outbreak Detection Service, these event handlers and reports are automatically downloaded so that they are available in your environment. To find these reports in your FortiAnalyzer GUI, see Viewing imported event handlers and reports.

Viewing imported event handlers and reports

With a valid license, the FortiAnalyzer Outbreak Detection Service automatically downloads event handlers and reports created by Fortinet in response to known outbreaks. Handlers and reports are downloaded from FortiGuard as part of the FOAS package. This section includes information on how to view downloaded outbreak event handlers and reports.

To view outbreak alert event handlers:
  1. To view the event handlers, go to Incidents & Events > Event Handlers > Event Handlers.

    Event handlers created by the FortiAnalyzer Outbreak Detection Service are displayed with the Outbreak Alert prefix and their Origin is FortiGuard. See Event handlers.

    In FortiAnalyzer 7.6.0 and later, these event handlers will also have the Automatically Create Incident option enabled. The incidents generated by these event handlers can be found in Incidents & Events > Incidents > Incidents.

To view outbreak alert reports:
  1. To view the reports, go to Reports > Report Definitions > All Reports.

    The Outbreak Alert Reports folder includes available reports from the FortiAnalyzer Outbreak Detection Service. Reports can be run in HTML, PDF, XML, CSV, and JSON output formats. See Generating reports.

    In FortiAnalyzer 7.4.2 and later, new reports included in the FOAS package are displayed in the global Outbreak Alert Reports folder. Outbreak Alert reports released prior to this release remain at the ADOM level. The global folder and global reports are identified with the system theme's color applied to the icon.

    Outbreak alert reports received as FortiGuard packages display FortiGuard in the Origin column.